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  2. Claims to the first powered flight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claims_to_the_first...

    The du Temple monoplane. Some notable powered hops were made before the problem of powered flight was finally solved. In 1874 Félix du Temple built a steam-powered aeroplane which took off from a ramp with a sailor on board and remained airborne for a short distance.

  3. Wright brothers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wright_brothers

    Invented and built by Wilbur and Orville Wright Flown by them at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina December 17, 1903 By original scientific research the Wright brothers discovered the principles of human flight As inventors, builders, and flyers they further developed the aeroplane, taught man to fly, and opened the era of aviation

  4. Wright Flyer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wright_Flyer

    The Wright Flyer (also known as the Kitty Hawk, [3] [4] Flyer I or the 1903 Flyer) made the first sustained flight by a manned heavier-than-air powered and controlled aircraft—an airplane—on December 17, 1903. [1] Invented and flown by brothers Orville and Wilbur Wright, it marked the beginning of the pioneer era of aviation.

  5. Alberto Santos-Dumont - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alberto_Santos-Dumont

    Alberto Santos-Dumont, self-stylised as Alberto Santos=Dumont, [1] (20 July 1873 – 23 July 1932) was a Brazilian aeronaut, sportsman, inventor, [2] [3] and one of the few people to have contributed significantly to the early development of both lighter-than-air and heavier-than-air aircraft.

  6. List of firsts in aviation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_firsts_in_aviation

    First airplane flight across the English Channel: was completed by Louis Blériot in a Blériot XI on July 25, 1909, [53] to win a £1,000 Daily Mail prize. [ 54 ] First animal to fly on an airplane : happened when John Moore-Brabazon , in the Short Biplane No. 2 (not a Voisin as sometimes reported) took a pig later named Icarus II aloft on ...

  7. Airplane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airplane

    Invented: 1903; 121 years ago ... An airplane (North American English) or aeroplane ... the production of a plane for one company is a process that actually involves ...

  8. List of aviation pioneers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_aviation_pioneers

    Invented the autogyro, the predecessor of the modern helicopter (9 Jan 1923). [17] [18] De la Cierva's flapping hinge overcame the problems of early rotor-winged flight, and is the basis of the modern helicopter rotor. Alexander Graham Bell: 3 Mar 1847 2 Aug 1922 Scotland (United States) (Canada) Science Design Construction Support Glider Propeller

  9. Gustave Whitehead - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustave_Whitehead

    Gustave Whitehead with an early engine. Whitehead was born in Leutershausen, Bavaria, the second child of Karl Weisskopf and his wife Babetta.As a boy he showed an interest in flight, experimenting with kites and earning the nickname "the flyer".