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  2. Collagen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collagen

    Collagen cremes are also widely sold even though collagen cannot penetrate the skin because its fibers are too large. [68] Collagen is a vital protein in skin , hair , nails , and other tissues. Its production decreases with age and factors like sun damage and smoking .

  3. Cartilage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cartilage

    Collagen fibers (which provide mechanical stiffness in cartilage) in this region are anchored directly to bones, reducing the possible deformation. Moving closer to soft tissue into the region known as the tidemark, the density of chondrocytes increases and collagen fibers are rearranged to optimize for stress dissipation and low friction. The ...

  4. Collagen loss - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collagen_loss

    Collagen loss is the gradual decrease of levels of collagen in the body. Collagen is the main structural protein found in the body's various connective tissues (skin, bones, tendons, etc.) where it contributes to much of their strength and elasticity.

  5. Soft tissue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soft_tissue

    With increasing tissue deformation the collagen is gradually stretched in the direction of deformation. When taut, these fibers produce a strong growth in tissue stiffness. The composite behavior is analogous to a nylon stocking, whose rubber band does the role of elastin as the nylon does the role of collagen. In soft tissues, the collagen ...

  6. Collagen, type I, alpha 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collagen,_type_I,_alpha_1

    Collagen, type I, alpha 1, also known as alpha-1 type I collagen, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL1A1 gene. COL1A1 encodes the major component of type I collagen , the fibrillar collagen found in most connective tissues , including cartilage .

  7. Hyaline cartilage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyaline_cartilage

    The articular cartilage extracellular matrix (ECM) has a highly specialized architecture that is zonally organized: the superficial zone consists mostly of collagen II fibers aligned parallel to the articular surface to resist shear forces, whereas the deep zone consists of the same fibers aligned perpendicularly to the bone interface to absorb ...

  8. Type I collagen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_I_collagen

    Type I collagen is the most abundant collagen of the human body, consisting of around 90% of the body's total collagen in vertebrates. Due to this, it is also the most abundant protein type found in all vertebrates. Type I forms large, eosinophilic fibers known as collagen fibers, which make up most of the rope-like dense connective tissue in ...

  9. Loose connective tissue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loose_connective_tissue

    Collagenous fibers: collagenous fibers are made of collagen and consist of bundles of fibrils that are coils of collagen molecules. Elastic fibers: elastic fibers are made of elastin and are "stretchable." Reticular fibers: reticular fibers consist of one or more types of very thin collagen fibers. They join connective tissues to other tissues.