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  2. Galactosidases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galactosidases

    When the target gene is not found in the vector, the alpha fragment gene would be active, producing the alpha fragment and allowing for B-galactosidase to gain its activity. To trace the activity of B-galactosidase a colorless analog of lactose is used, X-gal. The hydrolysis of X-gal by B-galactosidase produces galactose, a blue colored compound.

  3. β-Galactosidase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Β-Galactosidase

    β-Galactosidase (EC 3.2.1.23, beta-gal or β-gal; systematic name β-D-galactoside galactohydrolase) is a glycoside hydrolase enzyme that catalyzes hydrolysis of terminal non-reducing β-D-galactose residues in β-D-galactosides. (This enzyme digests many β-Galactosides, not just lactose.

  4. GLA (gene) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GLA_(gene)

    Galactosidase alpha is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the GLA gene. [5] Two recombinant forms of human α-galactosidase are called agalsidase alpha and agalsidase beta (INN). [6] A mold-derived form is the primary ingredient in gas relief supplements. [citation needed]

  5. GM1 gangliosidoses - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GM1_gangliosidoses

    The GM1 gangliosidoses, usually shortened to GM1, are gangliosidoses caused by mutation in the GLB1 gene resulting in a deficiency of beta-galactosidase.The deficiency causes abnormal storage of acidic lipid materials in cells of the central and peripheral nervous systems, but particularly in the nerve cells, resulting in progressive neurodegeneration.

  6. α-Galactosidase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Α-Galactosidase

    α-Galactosidase ( EC 3.2.1.22, α-GAL, α-GAL A; systematic name α-D-galactoside galactohydrolase) is a glycoside hydrolase enzyme that catalyses the following reaction: [1] Hydrolysis of terminal, non-reducing α- D -galactose residues in α- D -galactosides, including galactose oligosaccharides, galactomannans and galactolipids

  7. Glycoside hydrolase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycoside_hydrolase

    Glycoside hydrolases are found in essentially all domains of life. In prokaryotes , they are found both as intracellular and extracellular enzymes that are largely involved in nutrient acquisition. One of the important occurrences of glycoside hydrolases in bacteria is the enzyme beta-galactosidase (LacZ), which is involved in regulation of ...

  8. The Mandela effect: 10 examples that explain what it is and ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/mandela-effect-10-examples...

    Popular examples of the Mandela effect. Here are some Mandela effect examples that have confused me over the years — and many others too. Grab your friends and see which false memories you may ...

  9. X-gal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-gal

    X-gal itself is colorless, so the presence of blue-colored product may therefore be used as a test for the presence of active β-galactosidase. This also allows for bacterial β-galactosidase (so called lacZ ) to be used as a reporter in various applications. [5] Similarly, Xαgal is used as a reporter compound for α-galactosidase (e.g. Mel1 ...