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  2. Rice bran wax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rice_bran_wax

    Rice bran wax is edible and can serve as a substitute for carnauba wax in most applications due to its relatively high melting point. It is used in paper coatings, textiles, explosives, fruit and vegetable coatings, confectionery, pharmaceuticals, candles, moulded novelties, electric insulation, textile and leather sizing, waterproofing, carbon paper, typewriter ribbons, printing inks ...

  3. Rice bran oil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rice_bran_oil

    3-5. Rice bran oil is the oil extracted from the hard outer brown layer of rice called bran. It is known for its high smoke point of 232 °C (450 °F) and mild flavor, making it suitable for high-temperature cooking methods such as stir frying and deep frying. It is popular as a cooking oil in East Asia, the Indian subcontinent, and Southeast ...

  4. Bran - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bran

    Bran, also known as miller's bran, is the component of a cereal grain consisting of the hard layers - the combined aleurone and pericarp - surrounding the endosperm. Corn (maize) bran also includes the pedicel (tip cap). [ 1 ] Along with the germ, it is an integral part of whole grains, and is often produced as a byproduct of milling in the ...

  5. Phytoestrogen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phytoestrogen

    Phytoestrogen. A phytoestrogen is a plant-derived xenoestrogen (a type of estrogen produced by organisms other than humans) not generated within the endocrine system, but consumed by eating plants or manufactured foods. [1] Also called a "dietary estrogen", it is a diverse group of naturally occurring nonsteroidal plant compounds that, because ...

  6. Vegetable oil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vegetable_oil

    Vegetable oils, or vegetable fats, are oils extracted from seeds or from other parts of edible plants. Like animal fats, vegetable fats are mixtures of triglycerides. [1] Soybean oil, grape seed oil, and cocoa butter are examples of seed oils, or fats from seeds. Olive oil, palm oil, and rice bran oil are examples of fats from other parts of ...

  7. Cereal germ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cereal_germ

    The germ of a cereal grain is the part that develops into a plant; [ 1 ] it is the seed embryo. [ 2 ] Along with bran, germ is often a by-product of the milling [ 3 ] that produces refined grain products. Cereal grains and their components, such as wheat germ oil, [ 4 ] rice bran oil, and maize bran, [ 5 ] may be used as a source from which ...

  8. Winterization of oil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winterization_of_oil

    Winterization of oil is a process that uses a solvent and cold temperatures to separate lipids and other desired oil compounds from waxes.Winterization is a type of fractionation (also known as fractionate crystallization), the general process of separating the triglycerides found in fats and oils, using the difference in their melting points, solubility, and volatility.

  9. Wax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wax

    Waxes are organic compounds that characteristically consist of long aliphatic alkyl chains, although aromatic compounds may also be present. Natural waxes may contain unsaturated bonds and include various functional groups such as fatty acids, primary and secondary alcohols, ketones, aldehydes and fatty acid esters.