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  2. Hippocratic Corpus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hippocratic_Corpus

    The Hippocratic texts describe wine as a powerful substance, that when consumed in excess can cause physical disorders, today known as, intoxication. Although the negative effects of wine on the human body are documented within the Hippocratic Corpus, the author/authors maintain an objective attitude towards wine.

  3. Hippocrates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hippocrates

    Hippokrátēs ho Kôios; c.460 – c. 370 BC), also known as Hippocrates II, was a Greek physician and philosopher of the classical period who is considered one of the most outstanding figures in the history of medicine. He is traditionally referred to as the "Father of Medicine" in recognition of his lasting contributions to the field, such as ...

  4. History of genetics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_genetics

    The history of genetics dates from the classical era with contributions by Pythagoras, Hippocrates, Aristotle, Epicurus, and others. Modern genetics began with the work of the Augustinian friar Gregor Johann Mendel. His works on pea plants, published in 1866, provided the initial evidence that, on its rediscovery in 1900's, helped to establish ...

  5. Environmental determinism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environmental_determinism

    Hippocrates claims that due to their physique, women have wombs that are too wet and “incapable of absorbing a man's seed.” [9] This he explains, affects their fertility and their reproduction as well as causes other problems in the function of their reproductive system, for example “their monthly purge is also not as it should be, but is ...

  6. Ibn al-Nafis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibn_al-Nafis

    Ibn al-Nafïs’ commentary on Hippocrates’ Endemics in Sharh Abidhimya li-Burqrat is an analysis of Hippocrates three constitutions. Al-Nafïs revisited the cases of illnesses described by Hippocrates in his text, while comparing and contrasting those cases to his own cases and conclusions. In his commentary, al-Nafïs emphasized disease ...

  7. Vis medicatrix naturae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vis_medicatrix_naturae

    Vis medicatrix naturae (literally "the healing power of nature", and also known as natura medica) is the Latin rendering of the Greek Νόσων φύσεις ἰητροί ("Nature is the physician (s) of diseases"), a phrase attributed to Hippocrates. While the phrase is not actually attested in his corpus, [ 1 ] it nevertheless sums up one of ...

  8. Medicine in ancient Rome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicine_in_ancient_Rome

    Medicine in ancient Rome was highly influenced by ancient Greek medicine, but also developed new practices through knowledge of the Hippocratic Corpus combined with use of the treatment of diet, regimen, along with surgical procedures. This was most notably seen through the works of two of the prominent Greek physicians, Dioscorides and Galen ...

  9. Science in classical antiquity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Science_in_classical_antiquity

    The Ptolemaic system of celestial motion as depicted in the Harmonia Macrocosmica (1661). Science in classical antiquity encompasses inquiries into the workings of the world or universe aimed at both practical goals (e.g., establishing a reliable calendar or determining how to cure a variety of illnesses) as well as more abstract investigations belonging to natural philosophy.