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  2. Day count convention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Day_count_convention

    In finance, a day count convention determines how interest accrues over time for a variety of investments, including bonds, notes, loans, mortgages, medium-term notes, swaps, and forward rate agreements (FRAs). This determines the number of days between two coupon payments, thus calculating the amount transferred on payment dates and also the ...

  3. ISO week date - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_week_date

    Thus, within a 400-year cycle: 27 week years are 5 days longer than the month years (371 − 366), 6.75%. 44 week years are 6 days longer than the month years (371 − 365), 11%. 70 week years are 2 days shorter than the month years (364 − 366), 17.5%. 259 week years are 1 day shorter than the month years (364 − 365), 64.75%.

  4. Doomsday rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doomsday_rule

    The Doomsday rule, Doomsday algorithm or Doomsday method is an algorithm of determination of the day of the week for a given date. It provides a perpetual calendar because the Gregorian calendar moves in cycles of 400 years. The algorithm for mental calculation was devised by John Conway in 1973, [ 1 ][ 2 ] drawing inspiration from Lewis ...

  5. 4–4–5 calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4–4–5_calendar

    The 4–4–5 calendar is a method of managing accounting periods, and is a common calendar structure for some industries such as retail and manufacturing. It divides a year into four quarters of 13 weeks, each grouped into two 4-week "months" and one 5-week "month". The longer "month" may be set as the first (5–4–4), second (4–5–4), or ...

  6. Zeller's congruence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeller's_congruence

    Zeller's congruence. Zeller's congruence is an algorithm devised by Christian Zeller in the 19th century to calculate the day of the week for any Julian or Gregorian calendar date. It can be considered to be based on the conversion between Julian day and the calendar date.

  7. ISO 8601 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601

    The ISO week-numbering year starts at the first day (Monday) of week 01 and ends at the Sunday before the new ISO year (hence without overlap or gap). It consists of 52 or 53 full weeks. The first ISO week of a year may have up to three days that are actually in the Gregorian calendar year that is ending; if three, they are Monday, Tuesday and ...

  8. International Fixed Calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Fixed_Calendar

    The International Fixed Calendar (also known as the Cotsworth plan, the Cotsworth calendar, the Eastman plan or the Yearal) [ 1 ] was a proposed reform of the Gregorian calendar designed by Moses B. Cotsworth, first presented in 1902. [ 2 ] The International Fixed Calendar divides the year into 13 months of 28 days each.

  9. Perpetual calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perpetual_calendar

    A perpetual calendar is a calendar valid for many years, usually designed to look up the day of the week for a given date in the past or future. For the Gregorian and Julian calendars, a perpetual calendar typically consists of one of three general variations: Fourteen one-year calendars, plus a table to show which one-year calendar is to be ...