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  2. Pronunciation of English ng - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pronunciation_of_English...

    The name "G-dropping" is a reference to the way this process is represented in spelling: Since in English / ŋ / is typically spelled ng and / n / is spelled n , the process of replacing / ŋ / with / n / causes the g to "drop" from the spelling. Sociolinguists often refer to this variable by the notation (ing).

  3. Phonological history of English consonant clusters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonological_history_of...

    Today, G-dropping is a feature of colloquial and non-standard speech of all regions, including stereotypically of Cockney, Southern American English and African American Vernacular English. Its use is highly correlated with the socioeconomic class of the speaker, with speakers of lower classes using /n/ with greater frequency.

  4. -ing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/-ing

    Thou. v. t. e. -ing is a suffix used to make one of the inflected forms of English verbs. This verb form is used as a present participle, as a gerund, and sometimes as an independent noun or adjective. The suffix is also found in certain words like morning and ceiling, and in names such as Browning.

  5. List of optometric abbreviations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_optometric...

    One drop gtt drops GSL General sales list Gutt/g Guttae (drops) Meds Medications Nocte/QHS At night Occ Ointment od/QD Once a day otc Over the counter (bought medication) P Pharmacy (drug) POM Prescription-only medicine prn When required q Every (e.g. q2h – every two hours) qds/qid Four times a day Rx Prescription tds/tid Three times a day ung

  6. Signifyin' - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signifyin'

    Rudy Ray Moore, known as "Dolemite", is well known for having used the term in his comedic performances.While signifyin(g) is the term coined by Henry Louis Gates Jr. to represent a black vernacular, the idea stems from the thoughts of Ferdinand De Saussure and the process of signifying—"the association between words and the ideas they indicate."

  7. Comparison of General American and Received Pronunciation

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_General...

    RP has three open back vowels, where GA has only two or even one. GA speakers use /ɑ/ for both the RP /ɒ/ (spot) and /ɑː/ (spa): the father–bother merger. Nearly half of American speakers additionally use the same vowel for the RP /ɔː/ (the cot–caught merger). While the lot–cloth split is no longer found in RP, it is found in those ...

  8. Silent k and g - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silent_k_and_g

    The kn and gn letter combinations usually indicate a Germanic origin of the word. In Old English, k and g were not silent when preceding n . Cognates in other Germanic languages show that the k was probably a voiceless velar plosive in Proto-Germanic. For example, the initial k is not silent in words such as German Knecht which is a cognate of ...

  9. g-force - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G-force

    One g is the force per unit mass due to gravity at the Earth's surface and is the standard gravity (symbol: g n), defined as 9.806 65 metres per second squared, [5] or equivalently 9.806 65 newtons of force per kilogram of mass. The unit definition does not vary with location—the g-force when standing on the Moon is almost exactly 1 ⁄ 6 that