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The Tower of London. A castle is a type of fortified structure, developed in Europe during the Middle Ages.The first castles appeared in France in the 10th century, [3] and in England during the 11th century.
Castles have played an important military, economic and social role in Great Britain and Ireland since their introduction following the Norman invasion of England in 1066. . Although a small number of castles had been built in England in the 1050s, the Normans began to build motte and bailey and ringwork castles in large numbers to control their newly occupied territories in England and the ...
This category includes both true defensible castles, most of which were built before 1500, and some country houses from the 16th century and later which copied some of the attributes of a castle and were styled as castles. They are sorted by historic county of location at the time of their construction.
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Toggle England subsection. 1.1 Bedfordshire. 1.2 Berkshire. 1.3 City of Bristol. ... This is intended to be as full a list as possible of country houses, castles, ...
Although castle has not become a generic term for a manor house (like château in French and Schloss in German), many manor houses contain castle in their name while having few if any of the architectural characteristics, usually as their owners liked to maintain a link to the past and felt the term castle was a masculine expression of their ...
York Castle is a fortified complex in the city of York, England. It consists of a sequence of castles, prisons, law courts and other buildings, which were built over the last nine centuries on the south side of the River Foss. The now ruined keep of the medieval Norman castle is commonly referred to as Clifford's Tower.
The castles displayed on each map are those listed in the List of castles in England for the corresponding county.Click on the red or green dot to display a detailed map showing the location of the castle.