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  2. Weaving - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weaving

    In general, weaving involves using a loom to interlace two sets of threads at right angles to each other: the warp which runs longitudinally and the weft (older woof) that crosses it. (Weft is an Old English word meaning "that which is woven"; compare leave and left. [a]) One warp thread is called an end and one weft thread is called a pick.

  3. Warp and weft - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warp_and_weft

    In the terminology of weaving, each warp thread is called a warp end; a pick is a single weft thread that crosses the warp thread (synonymous terms are fill yarn and filling yarn). [ 2 ] [ 3 ] In the 18th century, the Industrial Revolution facilitated the industrialisation of the production of textile fabrics with the "picking stick" [ 4 ] and ...

  4. Weaving (knitting) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weaving_(knitting)

    Weaving in, or "inlay", is a related but different technique that is used to thread an extra yarn(s) into the fabric without knitting it. The woven yarn(s) need not be the same thickness or color as the knitted yarn, and almost always (but not necessarily) follow the horizontal rows (courses) of knitting.

  5. Basket weaving - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basket_weaving

    Basket weaving (also basketry or basket making) is the process of weaving or sewing pliable materials into three-dimensional artifacts, such as baskets, mats, mesh bags or even furniture. Craftspeople and artists specialized in making baskets may be known as basket makers and basket weavers .

  6. Loom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loom

    In the center, devices for performing the motions of weaving. Weaving a tapestry on a vertical loom in Konya, Turkey A Turkish carpet loom showing warp threads wrapped around the warp beam, above, and the fell being wrapped onto the cloth beam below. A simple handheld frame loom. Weaving is done on two sets of threads or yarns, which cross one ...

  7. Textile - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textile

    Weaving Weaving demonstration on an 1830 handloom in the weaving museum in Leiden. Textile is an umbrella term that includes various fiber-based materials, including fibers, yarns, filaments, threads, different fabric types, etc. At first, the word "textiles" only referred to woven fabrics.

  8. Twill - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twill

    The front side of the twill is called the "technical face", and the back the "technical back". The technical face side of a twill weave fabric is the side with the most pronounced wale; it is usually more durable and more attractive, is most often used as the fashion side of the fabric, and is the side visible during weaving.

  9. Glossary of textile manufacturing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_textile...

    This is the oldest use of the term. Shag carpet is sometimes evoked as an example of the aesthetic from the culture of the U.S. 1970s. Also used to make carpets for mariners. shed In weaving, the shed is the gap between warp yarns on a loom when one or more, but not all, of the harnesses are raised. sheer Sheer is a semi-transparent and flimsy ...