Ads
related to: minimal polynomials in algebra
Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
In linear algebra, the minimal polynomial μ A of an n × n matrix A over a field F is the monic polynomial P over F of least degree such that P(A) = 0. Any other polynomial Q with Q(A) = 0 is a (polynomial) multiple of μ A. The following three statements are equivalent: λ is a root of μ A, λ is a root of the characteristic polynomial χ A ...
Minimal polynomials are useful for constructing and analyzing field extensions. When α is algebraic with minimal polynomial f(x), the smallest field that contains both F and α is isomorphic to the quotient ring F[x]/ f(x) , where f(x) is the ideal of F[x] generated by f(x). Minimal polynomials are also used to define conjugate elements.
The minimal polynomial over K of θ is thus the monic polynomial of minimal degree that has θ as a root. Because L is a field, this minimal polynomial is necessarily irreducible over K. For example, the minimal polynomial (over the reals as well as over the rationals) of the complex number i is +. The cyclotomic polynomials are the minimal ...
Given a separable extension K′ of K, a Galois closure L of K′ is a type of splitting field, and also a Galois extension of K containing K′ that is minimal, in an obvious sense. Such a Galois closure should contain a splitting field for all the polynomials p over K that are minimal polynomials over K of elements of K′.
A minimal algebra is a finite algebra with more than one element, in which every non-constant unary polynomial is a permutation on its domain. In simpler terms, it’s an algebraic structure where unary operations (those involving a single input) behave like permutations (bijective mappings). These algebras provide intriguing connections ...
In linear algebra, the Frobenius companion matrix of the monic polynomial () ... coincides with the minimal polynomial of A, i.e. the minimal polynomial has degree n;
A polynomial P is annihilating or called an annihilating polynomial in linear algebra and operator theory if the polynomial considered as a function of the linear operator or a matrix A evaluates to zero, i.e., is such that P(A) = 0. Note that all characteristic polynomials and minimal polynomials of A are annihilating polynomials
Minimal polynomial can mean: Minimal polynomial (field theory) Minimal polynomial of 2cos(2pi/n) Minimal polynomial (linear algebra) This page was last edited on 11 ...
Ads
related to: minimal polynomials in algebra