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2-Chlorobutane is a compound with formula C 4 H 9 Cl. It is also called sec -butyl chloride . It is a colorless, volatile liquid at room temperature that is not miscible in water.
1,4-Dichlorobutane is a chloroalkane with the molecular formula (CH 2 CH 2 Cl) 2. It is one of several structural isomers of dichlorobutane. They are all colorless liquids of low flammabiltity and of interest for specialized synthetic uses.
1-Chlorobutane is an alkyl halide with the chemical formula CH 3 (CH 2) 3 Cl. It is a colorless, flammable liquid. It is a colorless, flammable liquid. Preparation and reactions
Chemical formula. C 4 H 9 Cl: Molar mass: 92.57 g·mol −1 Appearance Colourless liquid ... Isobutyl chloride (1-chloro-2-methylpropane) is an organochlorine compound.
Pentanenitrile can be produced by heating 1-chlorobutane with sodium cyanide in dimethyl sulfoxide. This reaction takes about 20 minutes, keeping the temperature below 160 °C. The yield is about 93%. [2] Another way to get the substance is by heating valeraldehyde with hydroxylamine. [3] Pentanenitrile is contained in bone oil. [4]
H 2 C=CH 2 + HCl → CH 3 CH 2 Cl. In oxychlorination, hydrogen chloride instead of the more expensive chlorine is used for the same purpose: CH 2 =CH 2 + 2 HCl + 1 ⁄ 2 O 2 → ClCH 2 CH 2 Cl + H 2 O. Secondary and tertiary alcohols react with hydrogen chloride to give the corresponding chlorides.
Chemical formula. C 4 H 9 I: ... The compound isobutyl iodide AKA 1-iodo-2-methylpropane is isomeric to butyl iodide. See also. 1-Bromobutane; 1-Chlorobutane; 1 ...
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