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  2. James Rachels - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Rachels

    Rachels authored papers defending moral vegetarianism.His best known paper on the subject was The Basic Argument for Vegetarianism in 2004. Rachels proposed what he called the basic argument for vegetarianism which he believed is supported by a simple principle that every decent person accepts: it is wrong to cause pain unless there is a good enough reason.

  3. Argument from marginal cases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argument_from_marginal_cases

    James Rachels has responded to Machan that if one adopts the idea that individuals of a species must be treated according to what is normal for that species, then it would imply a chimp that somehow acquired the ability to read and write should not enter a university since it is not "normal" behavior for a chimpanzee.

  4. Etica & Animali - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etica_&_Animali

    These included the unpublished works of Peter Singer, Tom Regan, Edward Johnson, James Rachels, among others. [3] The journal has been described as having been instrumental in introducing analytic philosophy to an Italian audience, [ 1 ] as well as information about the animal liberation movement . [ 4 ]

  5. Voluntary euthanasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voluntary_euthanasia

    This view usually treats euthanasia to be a type of murder and voluntary euthanasia as a type of suicide, the morality of which is the subject of active debate. If there is some reason to believe the cause of a patient's illness or suffering is or will soon be curable, the correct action is sometimes considered to attempt to bring about a cure ...

  6. Euthanasia and the slippery slope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euthanasia_and_the...

    As applied to the euthanasia debate, the slippery slope argument claims that the acceptance of certain practices, such as physician-assisted suicide or voluntary euthanasia, will invariably lead to the acceptance or practice of concepts which are currently deemed unacceptable, such as non-voluntary or involuntary euthanasia.

  7. The Elements of Moral Philosophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Elements_of_Moral...

    The Elements of Moral Philosophy is a 1986 ethics textbook by the philosophers James Rachels and Stuart Rachels. [1] It explains a number of moral theories and topics, including cultural relativism, subjectivism, divine command theory, ethical egoism, social contract theory, utilitarianism, Kantian ethics, and deontology. The book uses real ...

  8. Euthanasia in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euthanasia_in_the_United...

    Euthanasia advocacy in the U.S. peaked again during the 1930s and diminished significantly during and after World War II. Euthanasia efforts were revived during the 1960s and 1970s, under the right-to-die rubric, physician assisted death in liberal bioethics, and through advance directives and do not resuscitate orders.

  9. Every Animal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Every_Animal

    The public organization “Every Animal” was founded in 2019 with the aim of popularizing veganism and forming a movement for animal rights.