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  2. List of alternative names for currency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_alternative_names...

    This is a list of alternative names for currency. A currency refers to money in any form when in actual use or circulation as a medium of exchange , especially circulating banknotes and coins . [ 1 ] [ 2 ] A more general definition is that a currency is a system of money (monetary units) in common use, especially in a nation.

  3. Current account (balance of payments) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Current_account_(balance...

    Current transfers Current transfers take place when a certain foreign country simply provides currency to another country with nothing received as a return. Typically, such transfers are done in the form of donations, aids, or official assistance. Remittances from migrants are part of the balance of current transfers.

  4. Balance of payments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balance_of_payments

    Country foreign exchange reserves minus external debt. In international economics, the balance of payments (also known as balance of international payments and abbreviated BOP or BoP) of a country is the difference between all money flowing into the country in a particular period of time (e.g., a quarter or a year) and the outflow of money to the rest of the world.

  5. Capital account convertibility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_Account_Convertibility

    In layman's terms, full capital account convertibility allows local currency to be exchanged for foreign currency without any restriction on the amount. [ citation needed ] This is so local merchants can easily conduct transnational business without needing foreign currency exchanges to handle small transactions.

  6. Money transfer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Money_transfer

    Money transfer generally refers to one of the following cashless modes of payment or payment systems: Electronic funds transfer, an umbrella term mostly used for bank card-based payments; Giro (banking), also known as direct deposit; Money order, transfer by postal cheque, money gram or others

  7. Functional currency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_currency

    Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) [2] provide rules for translation of foreign currency transactions and financial statements. SFAS 52 introduced the concept of functional currency , defined as "the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates; normally, that is, the currency of the environment in ...

  8. Financial instrument - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_instrument

    Financial instruments are monetary contracts between parties. They can be created, traded, modified and settled. They can be cash (currency), evidence of an ownership, interest in an entity or a contractual right to receive or deliver in the form of currency (forex); debt (bonds, loans); equity (); or derivatives (options, futures, forwards).

  9. Category:Accounting terminology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Accounting...

    Auditing terms (25 P) Pages in category "Accounting terminology" ... Balance (accounting) Balance sheet; Balance transfer; Bank reconciliation;