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Twill tape or twilled tape is a flat herringbone twill-woven fabric tape or ribbon [1] of cotton, linen, polyester, or wool. It may be used in sewing and tailoring to reinforce seams , make casings , bind edges, and make sturdy ties for closing garments [ 1 ] (for example, on hospital gowns ).
To baste is to join fabric together with long removable stitches. bias Bias The bias direction of a piece of woven fabric, usually referred to simply as "the bias", is at 45 degrees to its warp and weft threads. Every piece of woven fabric has two biases, perpendicular to each other. Non-woven fabrics such as felt or interfacing do not have a ...
A Hong Kong seam or Hong Kong finish is a home sewing term [8] for a type of bound seam in which each raw edge of the seam allowance is separately encased in a fabric binding. [9] In couture sewing or tailoring, the binding is usually a bias-cut strip of lightweight lining fabric; in home sewing, commercial bias tape is often used.
Seated woman sewing a kimono, Utagawa Kuniyoshi, in the early 19th century. Different cultures have developed diverse sewing techniques, from methods of cutting fabric to types of stitches. Sewing has an ancient history estimated to begin during the Paleolithic Era. [4] Sewing was used to stitch together animal hides for clothing and for shelter.
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Bias tape or bias binding is a narrow strip of fabric, typically plain weave, cut on the bias. As the weave of fabric is at a 45-degree angle, the resulting fabric strip is stretchier than a strip cut on the grain. The strip also has a better drape, and conforms to curves better than fabric cut on the grain. [1]
These are like fabric, do not wrinkle and are used in sewing selvage in fabric construction. Tape selvages. These are long and made by ply yarn for strength. These are broader than plain selvages and basket weave is used for flatness. Split selvages. Narrow fabric like towel is woven from two or more sides together and then cutting is done.
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