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  2. Methylsulfonylmethane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methylsulfonylmethane

    Dimethyl sulfone (DMSO 2) is an organosulfur compound with the formula (CH 3) 2 SO 2. It is also known by several other names including methyl sulfone and (especially in alternative medicine) methylsulfonylmethane (MSM). [4] This colorless solid features the sulfonyl functional group and is the simplest of the sulfones. It is relatively inert ...

  3. List of alchemical substances - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_alchemical_substances

    Liver of sulfur – formed by fusing [clarification needed] potash and sulfur. Lunar caustic/ lapis infernalis – silver nitrate, formed by dissolving silver in aqua fortis and evaporating. Lye – potash in a water solution, formed by leaching wood ashes. Potash – potassium carbonate, formed by evaporating lye; also called salt of tartar. K ...

  4. Organosulfur chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organosulfur_chemistry

    Organosulfur chemistry is the study of the properties and synthesis of organosulfur compounds, which are organic compounds that contain sulfur. [1] They are often associated with foul odors, but many of the sweetest compounds known are organosulfur derivatives, e.g., saccharin.

  5. Methanesulfonic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanesulfonic_acid

    It is based on a direct reaction between methane and oleum at around 50 °C and 100 bar in the presence of a potassium persulfate initiator. [10] Further addition of sulfur trioxide gives methanedisulfonic acid instead. [11] This technology was acquired and commercialized by BASF in 2019. [12]

  6. Glossary of chemical formulae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_chemical_formulae

    potassium tetrachloroaluminate: 13821-13-1 AlCl 4 Na: sodium tetrachloroaluminate: 7784-16-9 AlCl 4 Rb: rubidium tetrachloroaluminate: 17992-02-8 AlCl 6 K 3: potassium hexachloroaluminate: 13782-08-6 AlCl 6 Na 3: sodium hexachloroaluminate: 60172-46-5 AlCo Alumanylidynecobalt: AlF: aluminium monofluoride: 13595-82-9 AlFO: aluminium monofluoride ...

  7. Sulfur compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfur_compounds

    Sulfur polycations, S 8 2+, S 4 2+ and S 16 2+ are produced when sulfur is reacted with oxidising agents in a strongly acidic solution. [1] The colored solutions produced by dissolving sulfur in oleum were first reported as early as 1804 by C.F. Bucholz, but the cause of the color and the structure of the polycations involved was only ...

  8. Solubility chart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solubility_chart

    The following chart shows the solubility of various ionic compounds in water at 1 atm pressure and room temperature (approx. 25 °C, 298.15 K). "Soluble" means the ionic compound doesn't precipitate, while "slightly soluble" and "insoluble" mean that a solid will precipitate; "slightly soluble" compounds like calcium sulfate may require heat to precipitate.

  9. Dimethyl sulfoxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimethyl_sulfoxide

    Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is an organosulfur compound with the formula (CH 3) 2 S O. This colorless liquid is the sulfoxide most widely used commercially. It is an important polar aprotic solvent that dissolves both polar and nonpolar compounds and is miscible in a wide range of organic solvents as well as water.