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  2. Map (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Map_(mathematics)

    A map is a function, as in the association of any of the four colored shapes in X to its color in Y. In mathematics, a map or mapping is a function in its general sense. [1] These terms may have originated as from the process of making a geographical map: mapping the Earth surface to a sheet of paper. [2]

  3. Open and closed maps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_and_closed_maps

    Warning: Many authors define "open map" to mean "relatively open map" (for example, The Encyclopedia of Mathematics) while others define "open map" to mean "strongly open map". In general, these definitions are not equivalent so it is thus advisable to always check what definition of "open map" an author is using.

  4. Mapping - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mapping

    Digital mapping, the use of a computer to depict spatial data on a map; Gene mapping, the assignment of DNA fragments to chromosomes; Mind mapping, the drawing of ideas and the relations among them; Projection mapping, the projection of videos on the surface of objects with irregular shapes; Robotic mapping, creation and use of maps by robots

  5. Linear map - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_map

    In mathematics, and more specifically in linear algebra, a linear map (also called a linear mapping, linear transformation, vector space homomorphism, or in some contexts linear function) is a mapping between two vector spaces that preserves the operations of vector addition and scalar multiplication.

  6. Contraction mapping - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contraction_mapping

    In mathematics, a contraction mapping, or contraction or contractor, on a metric space (M, d) is a function f from M to itself, with the property that there is some real number < such that for all x and y in M,

  7. Surjective function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surjective_function

    The matrix exponential is not surjective when seen as a map from the space of all n×n matrices to itself. It is, however, usually defined as a map from the space of all n×n matrices to the general linear group of degree n (that is, the group of all n×n invertible matrices). Under this definition, the matrix exponential is surjective for ...

  8. Function (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Function_(mathematics)

    A map can have any set as its codomain, while, in some contexts, typically in older books, the codomain of a function is specifically the set of real or complex numbers. [13] Alternatively, a map is associated with a special structure (e.g. by explicitly specifying a structured codomain in its definition). For example, a linear map. [14 ...

  9. Bilinear map - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilinear_map

    In mathematics, a bilinear map is a function combining elements of two vector spaces to yield an element of a third vector space, and is linear in each of its arguments. Matrix multiplication is an example.