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  2. Huntington–Hill method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huntington–Hill_method

    Huntington-Hill uses a continuity correction as a compromise, given by taking the geometric mean of both divisors, i.e.: [4] A n = P n ( n + 1 ) {\displaystyle A_{n}={\frac {P}{\sqrt {n(n+1)}}}} where P is the population of the state, and n is the number of seats it currently holds before the possible allocation of the next seat.

  3. Mathematics of apportionment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematics_of_apportionment

    The output is a vector of integers , …, with = =, called an apportionment of , where is the number of items allocated to agent i.. For each party , the real number := is called the entitlement or seat quota for , and denotes the exact number of items that should be given to .

  4. Apportionment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apportionment

    The legal term apportionment (French: apportionement; Mediaeval Latin: apportionamentum, derived from Latin: portio, share), also called delimitation, [1] is in general the distribution or allotment of proper shares, [2] though may have different meanings in different contexts.

  5. Apportionment (politics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apportionment_(politics)

    Apportionment is the process by which seats in a legislative body are distributed among administrative divisions, such as states or parties, entitled to representation.This page presents the general principles and issues related to apportionment.

  6. United States congressional apportionment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States...

    Article One, Section 2, Clause 3 of the United States Constitution initially provided: . Representatives and direct Taxes shall be apportioned among the several States which may be included within this Union, according to their respective Numbers, which shall be determined by adding to the whole Number of free Persons, including those bound to Service for a Term of Years, and excluding Indians ...

  7. Apportionment by country - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apportionment_by_country

    Seats are apportioned between the states and territories according to a formula based on population, but each state is constitutionally guaranteed a minimum of five seats. Tasmania is the only state affected by this clause; as such, while electorates in other states average around 105,000 to 125,000 voters, Tasmania's electorates average around ...

  8. Drawing lots (decision making) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drawing_lots_(decision_making)

    Drawing lots or drawing straws is a selection method, or a form of sortition, that is used by a group to choose one member of the group to perform a task after none has volunteered for it. The same practice can be used also to choose one of several volunteers, should an agreement not be reached.

  9. Sketch (drawing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sketch_(drawing)

    A sketch (ultimately from Greek σχέδιος – schedios, "done extempore" [1] [2] [3]) is a rapidly executed freehand drawing that is not usually intended as a finished work. [4] A sketch may serve a number of purposes: it might record something that the artist sees, it might record or develop an idea for later use or it might be used as a ...