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  2. Naming convention (programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naming_convention...

    The two characters commonly used for this purpose are the hyphen ("-") and the underscore ("_"); e.g., the two-word name "two words" would be represented as "two-words" or "two_words". The hyphen is used by nearly all programmers writing COBOL (1959), Forth (1970), and Lisp (1958); it is also common in Unix for commands and packages, and is ...

  3. String (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(computer_science)

    If the length is bounded, then it can be encoded in constant space, typically a machine word, thus leading to an implicit data structure, taking n + k space, where k is the number of characters in a word (8 for 8-bit ASCII on a 64-bit machine, 1 for 32-bit UTF-32/UCS-4 on a 32-bit machine, etc.).

  4. Comparison of programming languages (string functions)

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_programming...

    If n is greater than the length of the string then most implementations return the whole string (exceptions exist – see code examples). Note that for variable-length encodings such as UTF-8, UTF-16 or Shift-JIS, it can be necessary to remove string positions at the end, in order to avoid invalid strings.

  5. Word (computer architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Word_(computer_architecture)

    A word is a fixed-sized datum handled as a unit by the instruction set or the hardware of the processor. The number of bits or digits [a] in a word (the word size, word width, or word length) is an important characteristic of any specific processor design or computer architecture.

  6. Integer (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integer_(computer_science)

    The meanings of terms derived from word, such as longword, doubleword, quadword, and halfword, also vary with the CPU and OS. [7] Practically all new desktop processors are capable of using 64-bit words, though embedded processors with 8- and 16-bit word size are still common. The 36-bit word length was common in the early days of computers.

  7. Word count - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Word_count

    Word count is commonly used by translators to determine the price of a translation job. Word counts may also be used to calculate measures of readability and to measure typing and reading speeds (usually in words per minute). When converting character counts to words, a measure of 5 or 6 characters to a word is generally used for English. [1]

  8. Java syntax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_syntax

    The syntax of Java is the set of rules defining how a Java program is written and ... Array length is defined at creation and cannot be changed. int [] numbers ...

  9. Primitive data type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primitive_data_type

    x86 word, minimum size of short and int in C −32,768 to +32,767 0 to 65,535 4 bytes 32 bits x86 double word, minimum size of long in C, actual size of int for most modern C compilers, [8] pointer for IA-32-compatible processors −2,147,483,648 to +2,147,483,647 0 to 4,294,967,295 8 bytes 64 bits