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Drospirenone is a progestin and antiandrogen medication which is used in birth control pills to prevent pregnancy and in menopausal hormone therapy, among other uses. [1] [9] It is available both alone under the brand name Slynd and in combination with an estrogen under the brand name Yasmin among others.
[9] [10] It was subsequently marketed as a combined birth control pill with ethinylestradiol in the United States under the brand name Ovral in 1968, and was marketed in many other countries as well. [25] [26] [7] The contraceptive efficacy of norgestrel was established in the U.S. with the original approval for prescription use in 1973. [2]
Levonorgestrel is a hormonal medication which is used in a number of birth control methods. [3] [7] It is combined with an estrogen to make combination birth control pills. [8]As an emergency birth control, sold under the brand names Plan B One-Step and Julie, among others, it is useful within 72 hours of unprotected sex.
Menopause belly is weight gain in the midsection due to hormonal changes. But MDs have advice for treating and preventing it in perimenopause and menopause.
Hormonal contraceptives can come in multiple forms including injectables. Depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA), a progestin-only injectable, has been found to cause amenorrhea (cessation of menstruation); however, the irregular bleeding pattern returns to normal over time. [15] [16] DMPA has also been associated with weight gain. [16]
It works as a form of birth control by preventing ovulation. [10] MPA was discovered in 1956 and was introduced for medical use in the United States in 1959. [14] [15] [10] It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines. [16] MPA is the most widely used progestin in menopausal hormone therapy and in progestogen-only birth ...
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