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  2. Chlorophyll - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorophyll

    Synthetic chlorophyll is registered as a food additive colorant, and its E number is E140. Chefs use chlorophyll to color a variety of foods and beverages green, such as pasta and spirits. Absinthe gains its green color naturally from the chlorophyll introduced through the large variety of herbs used in its production. [43]

  3. Photosynthetic pigment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photosynthetic_pigment

    Chlorophyll a is the most common of the six, present in every plant that performs photosynthesis. Each pigment absorbs light more efficiently in a different part of the electromagnetic spectrum. Chlorophyll a absorbs well in the ranges of 400–450 nm and at 650–700 nm; chlorophyll b at 450–500 nm and at 600–650 nm. Xanthophyll absorbs ...

  4. Chlorophyll a - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorophyll_a

    The concentration of chlorophyll A is used as an index of phytoplankton biomass. In the ocean, phytoplankton all contain the chlorophyll pigment, which has a greenish color. Phytoplankton are microscopic organisms that live in watery environments and changes in the amount of phytoplankton indicate the change in productivity of the ocean.

  5. File:Chlorophyll a structure.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Chlorophyll_a...

    The following other wikis use this file: Usage on ca.wikipedia.org Alcalinoterri; Magnesi; Clorofil·la a; Usage on es.wikipedia.org Porfirina; Usage on fi.wikipedia.org

  6. Autumn leaf color - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autumn_leaf_color

    Autumn leaf color is a phenomenon that affects the normally green leaves of many deciduous trees and shrubs by which they take on, during a few weeks in the autumn season, various shades of yellow, orange, red, purple, and brown. [1]

  7. Chromophore - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromophore

    Leaves change color in the fall because their chromophores (chlorophyll molecules) break down and stop absorbing red and blue light. [1] A chromophore is a molecule which absorbs light at a particular wavelength and reflects color as a result. Chromophores are commonly referred to as colored molecules for this reason.

  8. Accessory pigment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accessory_pigment

    They include other forms of this pigment, such as chlorophyll b in green algal and vascular ("higher") plant antennae, while other algae may contain chlorophyll c or d. In addition, there are many non-chlorophyll accessory pigments, such as carotenoids or phycobiliproteins, which also absorb light and transfer that light energy to photosystem ...

  9. P700 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P700

    When photosystem I absorbs light, an electron is excited to a higher energy level in the P700 chlorophyll. The resulting P700 with an excited electron is designated as P700*, which is a strong reducing agent due to its very negative redox potential of -1.2V .