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  2. Turboprop - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turboprop

    For this reason turboprop engines are not commonly used on aircraft [4] [5] [6] that fly faster than 0.6–0.7 Mach, [7] with some exceptions such as the Tupolev Tu-95. However, propfan engines, which are very similar to turboprop engines, can cruise at flight speeds approaching 0.75 Mach. To maintain propeller efficiency across a wide range of ...

  3. Free-turbine turboshaft - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free-turbine_turboshaft

    Turboprop aircraft are still powered by a range of free- and non-free turbine engines. Larger engines have mostly retained the non-free design, although many are two-shaft designs where the 'power' turbine drives the propeller and the low-pressure compressor while the high-pressure compressor has its own turbine.

  4. Garrett TPF351 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garrett_TPF351

    The engine ran about 60 °F (33 °C) hotter than the TPE331-14 in the core. [3] It was Garrett's first free-turbine turboshaft, avoiding the high reduction gear of a single spool turboprop and allowing an easier starting since the gas generator is disengaged from the power turbine. The HP spool turns at 31,500 rpm while the LP spool turns at ...

  5. Thrust-specific fuel consumption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thrust-specific_fuel...

    For instance, in aircraft, turbine (jet and turboprop) engines are typically much smaller and lighter than equivalently powerful piston engine designs, both properties reducing the levels of drag on the plane and reducing the amount of power needed to move the aircraft. Therefore, turbines are more efficient for aircraft propulsion than might ...

  6. Klimov TV7-117 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klimov_TV7-117

    TV7-117S 2800 hp; TV7-117SM/ST (the S stands for the Russian word for aircraft, the M for airliner, as opposed to military cargo aircraft, which are designated ST, with the T being for transport) is the turboprop variant for fixed wing aircraft, that was introduced by Klimov in 2002, featuring a Full Authority Digital Electric Control system based on the BARK-12 or BARK-57 electronic engine ...

  7. Gas turbine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_turbine

    The turbojet powered Heinkel He 178, the world's first jet aircraft, makes its first flight. 1940: Jendrassik Cs-1, a turboprop engine, made its first bench run. The Cs-1 was designed by Hungarian engineer György Jendrassik, and was intended to power a Hungarian twin-engine heavy fighter, the RMI-1. Work on the Cs-1 stopped in 1941 without the ...

  8. Bristol Proteus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bristol_Proteus

    The Bristol Proteus was the Bristol Engine Company's first mass-produced gas turbine engine design, a turboprop that delivered just over 4,000 hp (3,000 kW). The Proteus was a reverse-flow gas turbine.

  9. Components of jet engines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Components_of_jet_engines

    Major components of a turbojet including references to turbofans, turboprops and turboshafts: Cold section: Air intake (inlet) — For subsonic aircraft, the inlet is a duct which is required to ensure smooth airflow into the engine despite air approaching the inlet from directions other than straight ahead. This occurs on the ground from cross ...