Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
In graph theory, a branch of mathematics, a split graph is a graph in which the vertices can be partitioned into a clique and an independent set. Split graphs were first studied by Földes and Hammer ( 1977a , 1977b ), and independently introduced by Tyshkevich and Chernyak ( 1979 ), where they called these graphs "polar graphs" ( Russian ...
In this image, the universal set U (the entire rectangle) is dichotomized into the two sets A (in pink) and its complement A c (in grey). A dichotomy / d aɪ ˈ k ɒ t ə m i / is a partition of a whole (or a set) into two parts (subsets). In other words, this couple of parts must be
The subset of edges that have one endpoint in each side is called a cut-set. When a cut-set forms a complete bipartite graph, its cut is called a split. Thus, a split can be described as a partition of the vertices of the graph into two subsets X and Y, such that every neighbor of X in Y is adjacent to every neighbor of Y in X. [2]
Suppose some data points, each belonging to one of two sets, are given and we wish to create a model that will decide which set a new data point will be in. In the case of support vector machines , a data point is viewed as a p -dimensional vector (a list of p numbers), and we want to know whether we can separate such points with a ( p − 1 ...
In mathematics, connectedness [1] is used to refer to various properties meaning, in some sense, "all one piece". When a mathematical object has such a property, we say it is connected; otherwise it is disconnected. When a disconnected object can be split naturally into connected pieces, each piece is usually called a component (or connected ...
A cut C = (S, T) is a partition of V of a graph G = (V, E) into two subsets S and T. The cut-set of a cut C = (S, T) is the set {(u, v) ∈ E | u ∈ S, v ∈ T} of edges that have one endpoint in S and the other endpoint in T. If s and t are specified vertices of the graph G, then an s – t cut is a cut in which s belongs to the set S and t ...
In Mathematics, a structure on a set (or on some sets) refers to providing it (or them) with certain additional features (e.g. an operation, relation, metric, or topology). Τhe additional features are attached or related to the set (or to the sets), so as to provide it (or them) with some additional meaning or significance.
Two disjoint sets. In set theory in mathematics and formal logic, two sets are said to be disjoint sets if they have no element in common. Equivalently, two disjoint sets are sets whose intersection is the empty set. [1] For example, {1, 2, 3} and {4, 5, 6} are disjoint sets, while {1, 2, 3} and {3, 4, 5} are not disjoint. A collection of two ...