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  2. Fixed cost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fixed_cost

    Along with variable costs, fixed costs make up one of the two components of total cost: total cost is equal to fixed costs plus variable costs. In accounting and economics, fixed costs, also known as indirect costs or overhead costs, are business expenses that are not dependent on the level of goods or services produced by the business. They ...

  3. What Is a Fixed Cost? - AOL

    www.aol.com/fixed-cost-194647372.html

    Here’s an example. The ABC Company makes widgets. The company has fixed costs of $10,000 per month. Each widget costs the company $3.00 to make, and it sells each widget for $5.00.

  4. Cost-plus pricing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost-plus_pricing

    Fixed costs do not generally depend on the number of units, while variable costs do. Step 2: Calculating unit cost. Unit cost = (total cost/number of units) Step 3a: Calculating markup price. Markup price = (unit cost * markup percentage) The markup is a percentage that is expected to provide an acceptable rate of return to the manufacturer. [3 ...

  5. Total cost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_cost

    The marginal cost can also be calculated by finding the derivative of total cost or variable cost. Either of these derivatives work because the total cost includes variable cost and fixed cost, but fixed cost is a constant with a derivative of 0. The total cost of producing a specific level of output is the cost of all the factors of production.

  6. Semi-variable cost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semi-variable_cost

    A factory's costs are £10,600 during the busiest week, and £8,500 during the quietest week. The fixed cost is known to be £5,000, so the variable cost during the busy week is £5,600, and during the quiet week is £3,500.

  7. Process costing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Process_costing

    Costs are assigned to products, usually in a large batch, which might include an entire month's production. Eventually, costs have to be allocated to individual units of product. It assigns average costs to each unit, and is the opposite extreme of Job costing which attempts to measure individual costs of production of each unit. Process ...

  8. Activity-based costing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Activity-based_costing

    The cost driver is a factor that creates or drives the cost of the activity. For example, the cost of the activity of bank tellers can be ascribed to each product by measuring how long each product's transactions (cost driver) take at the counter and then by measuring the number of each type of transaction.

  9. Backflush accounting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Backflush_accounting

    The backflushing transaction has two steps: one step of the transaction reports the produced part which serves to increase the quantity on-hand of the produced part and a second step which relieves the inventory of all the component parts. Component part numbers and quantities-per are taken from the standard bill of material (BOM). This ...