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  2. Molar mass - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molar_mass

    The molar mass of atoms of an element is given by the relative atomic mass of the element multiplied by the molar mass constant, M u ≈ 1.000 000 × 10 −3 kg/mol ≈ 1 g/mol. For normal samples from Earth with typical isotope composition, the atomic weight can be approximated by the standard atomic weight [ 2 ] or the conventional atomic weight.

  3. Molecular mass - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_mass

    The molar mass is defined as the mass of a given substance divided by the amount of the substance, and is expressed in grams per mol (g/mol). That makes the molar mass an average of many particles or molecules (potentially containing different isotopes), and the molecular mass the mass of one specific particle or molecule. The molar mass is ...

  4. Mole (unit) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mole_(unit)

    For example, the conversion of a flowrate of kg/s to kmol/s only requires dividing by the molar mass in g/mol (as = =) without multiplying by 1000 unless the basic SI unit of mol/s were to be used, which would otherwise require the molar mass to be converted to kg/mol. For convenience in avoiding conversions in the imperial (or US customary ...

  5. Amount of substance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amount_of_substance

    Historically, the mole was defined as the amount of substance in 12 grams of the carbon-12 isotope.As a consequence, the mass of one mole of a chemical compound, in grams, is numerically equal (for all practical purposes) to the mass of one molecule or formula unit of the compound, in daltons, and the molar mass of an isotope in grams per mole is approximately equal to the mass number ...

  6. Stoichiometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stoichiometry

    Mass to moles: Convert grams of Cu to moles of Cu; Mole ratio: Convert moles of Cu to moles of Ag produced; Mole to mass: Convert moles of Ag to grams of Ag produced; The complete balanced equation would be: Cu + 2 AgNO 3 → Cu(NO 3) 2 + 2 Ag. For the mass to mole step, the mass of copper (16.00 g) would be converted to moles of copper by ...

  7. Specific volume - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specific_volume

    In thermodynamics, the specific volume of a substance (symbol: ν, nu) is the quotient of the substance's volume (V) to its mass (m): = It is a mass-specific intrinsic property of the substance. It is the reciprocal of density ρ and it is also related to the molar volume and molar mass:

  8. SI base unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SI_base_unit

    An elementary entity may be an atom, a molecule, an ion, an electron, any other particle or specified group of particles." [1] Atomic weight or molecular weight divided by the molar mass constant, 1 g/mol. N candela: cd luminous intensity "The candela, symbol cd, is the SI unit of luminous intensity in a given direction.

  9. Molality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molality

    The term molality is formed in analogy to molarity which is the molar concentration of a solution. The earliest known use of the intensive property molality and of its adjectival unit, the now-deprecated molal, appears to have been published by G. N. Lewis and M. Randall in the 1923 publication of Thermodynamics and the Free Energies of Chemical Substances. [3]