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  2. Expert - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expert

    In The Rhetoric of Expertise, E. Johanna Hartelius defines two basic modes of expertise: autonomous and attributed expertise. While an autonomous expert can "possess expert knowledge without recognition from other people," attributed expertise is "a performance that may or may not indicate genuine knowledge."

  3. Argument from authority - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argument_from_authority

    Nonetheless, it would also be a fallacy, even in the inductive method, when the source of the claim is a false authority, such as when the supposed authority is not a real expert, or when supporting a claim outside of their area of expertise. This is referred to as an "argument from false authority". [19]

  4. Knowledge worker - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knowledge_worker

    Examples include ICT professionals, physicians, pharmacists, architects, ... it is the innovative technical expertise in which the software is written. ...

  5. Knowledge engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knowledge_engineering

    One of the first examples of an expert system was MYCIN, an application to perform medical diagnosis.In the MYCIN example, the domain experts were medical doctors and the knowledge represented was their expertise in diagnosis.

  6. Peak: Secrets from the New Science of Expertise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peak:_Secrets_from_the_New...

    The book summarizes the findings of Ericsson's 30-year research into the general nature and acquisition of expertise. Intended for a lay audience, Peak is an expository book on deliberate practice , a term coined by Ericsson to refer to the specific learning method used by experts to achieve superior performance in their fields, and mental ...

  7. Interactional expertise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interactional_expertise

    Interactional expertise is part of a more complex classification of expertise developed by Harry Collins and Robert Evans (both based at Cardiff University). [1] In this initial formulation interactional expertise was part of a threefold classification of substantive expertise that also included ‘no expertise’ and ‘contributory expertise’, by which they meant the expertise needed to ...

  8. List of fallacies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fallacies

    The following is a sample of books for further reading, selected for a combination of content, ease of access via the internet, and to provide an indication of published sources that interested readers may review. The titles of some books are self-explanatory.

  9. Adaptive expertise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adaptive_expertise

    Adaptive expertise is a broad construct that encompasses a range of cognitive, motivational, and personality-related components, as well as habits of mind and dispositions. Generally, problem-solvers demonstrate adaptive expertise when they are able to efficiently solve previously encountered tasks and generate new procedures for new tasks. [1]