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  2. Negative relationship - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negative_relationship

    Negative correlation can be seen geometrically when two normalized random vectors are viewed as points on a sphere, and the correlation between them is the cosine of the circular arc of separation of the points on a great circle of the sphere. [1] When this arc is more than a quarter-circle (θ > π/2), then the cosine is negative.

  3. Taylor diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_diagram

    The sample Taylor diagram shown in Figure 1 [16] provides a summary of the relative skill with which several global climate models simulate the spatial pattern of annual mean precipitation. Eight models, each represented by a different letter on the diagram, are compared, and the distance between each model and the point labeled “observed ...

  4. Correlation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Correlation

    The information given by a correlation coefficient is not enough to define the dependence structure between random variables. The correlation coefficient completely defines the dependence structure only in very particular cases, for example when the distribution is a multivariate normal distribution. (See diagram above.)

  5. Correlation diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Correlation_diagram

    Terms such as correlation diagram(s), diagram(s) of correlation, and the like may refer to: Data visualization, the general process of presenting information visually; Statistical graphics, images depicting statistical information; In chemistry, there are several types of correlation diagrams:

  6. Feigenbaum constants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feigenbaum_constants

    A negative sign is applied to α when the ratio between the lower subtine and the width of the tine is measured. [9] These numbers apply to a large class of dynamical systems (for example, dripping faucets to population growth). [9] A simple rational approximation is ⁠ 13 / 11 ⁠ × ⁠ 17 / 11 ⁠ × ⁠ 37 / 27 ⁠ = ⁠ 8177 / 3267 ⁠.

  7. Power diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_diagram

    The power diagram may be used as part of an efficient algorithm for computing the volume of a union of spheres. Intersecting each sphere with its power diagram cell gives its contribution to the total union, from which the volume may be computed in time proportional to the complexity of the power diagram. [6]

  8. Correlation (projective geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Correlation_(projective...

    A correlation of the projective space P(V) is an inclusion-reversing permutation of the proper subspaces of P(V). [ 3 ] He proves a theorem stating that a correlation φ interchanges joins and intersections, and for any projective subspace W of P ( V ), the dimension of the image of W under φ is ( n − 1) − dim W , where n is the dimension ...

  9. Riemann sphere - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riemann_sphere

    The Riemann sphere is only a conformal manifold, not a Riemannian manifold. However, if one needs to do Riemannian geometry on the Riemann sphere, the round metric is a natural choice (with any fixed radius, though radius is the simplest and most common choice). That is because only a round metric on the Riemann sphere has its isometry group be ...