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  2. Biblical and Talmudic units of measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblical_and_Talmudic...

    From these figures for the size of a Biblical ell, that of the basic unit—the finger-breadth (Etzba)—can be calculated to be either 2.1 or 2.2 cm (0.83 or 0.87 in); Rav Avraham Chaim Naeh approximates at 2 cm (0.79 in); Talmudic scholar Chazon Ish at 2.38 cm (0.94 in). The mile (Mil) is thus about 963 or 1146 meters (3160 or 3760 ft ...

  3. Babylonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonia

    The Babylonians are also known for the Babylonian mile, which was a measure of distance equal to about 11 kilometres (7 mi) today. This measurement for distances eventually was converted to a time-mile used for measuring the travel of the Sun, therefore, representing time.

  4. Babylonian mathematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonian_mathematics

    Babylonian mathematics is a range of numeric and more advanced mathematical practices in the ancient Near East, written in cuneiform script.Study has historically focused on the First Babylonian dynasty old Babylonian period in the early second millennium BC due to the wealth of data available.

  5. Biblical mile - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblical_mile

    Biblical mile (Hebrew: מיל, romanized: mīl) is a unit of distance on land, or linear measure, principally used by Jews during the Herodian dynasty to ascertain distances between cities and to mark the Sabbath limit, equivalent to about ⅔ of an English statute mile, or what was about four furlongs (four stadia). [1]

  6. Babylon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylon

    Babylon was one of the most important urban centres of the ancient Near East, until its decline during the Hellenistic period. Nearby ancient sites are Kish, Borsippa, Dilbat, and Kutha. [2] The earliest known mention of Babylon as a small town appears on a clay tablet from the reign of Shar-Kali-Sharri (2217–2193 BC), of the Akkadian Empire. [3]

  7. History of geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_geometry

    According to mathematician S. G. Dani, the Babylonian cuneiform tablet Plimpton 322 written c. 1850 BC [12] "contains fifteen Pythagorean triples with quite large entries, including (13500, 12709, 18541) which is a primitive triple, [13] indicating, in particular, that there was sophisticated understanding on the topic" in Mesopotamia in 1850 ...

  8. Babyloniaca (Berossus) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babyloniaca_(Berossus)

    The Babyloniaca is a text written in the Greek language by the Babylonian priest and historian Berossus in the 3rd century BCE. Although the work is now lost, it survives in substantial fragments from subsequent authors, especially in the works of the fourth-century CE Christian author and bishop Eusebius, [1] and was known to a limited extent in learned circles as late as late antiquity. [2]

  9. Siege of Tyre (586–573 BC) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Tyre_(586–573_BC)

    Little of what occurred during the siege is known as ancient sources regarding the siege do not mention much or have been lost. [1] [12] According to accounts by Saint Jerome in his Commentary on Ezekiel, Nebuchadnezzar II was unable to attack the city with conventional methods, such as using battering rams or siege engines, since Tyre was an island city, so he ordered his soldiers to gather ...