Ad
related to: ewing sarcoma most common site
Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Ewing sarcoma is a type of pediatric cancer [5] that forms in bone or soft tissue. [1] Symptoms may include swelling and pain at the site of the tumor, fever, and a bone fracture. [2] The most common areas where it begins are the legs, pelvis, and chest wall. [4]
Ewing’s sarcoma of bone is the most common of the EFTs and tends to occur in the trunk and long bones. The cancer most often occurs in the shaft, or diaphysis, of bones, as compared to other common bone cancers. The most common presenting symptom is pain in the bone, and the initial diagnostic step is imaging, often both MRI and radiograph.
It belongs to the Ewing family of tumors. [2] Typical symptoms include pain at the site of the tumor. [2] It can occur in a wide range of parts of the body. [1] It grows rapidly, with the upper leg, upper arms, bottom and shoulders being the most common sites to be affected. [2]
This is in contrast to most bone cancers that are secondary having developed as a metastasis from another cancer. Bone sarcomas are rare, and mostly affect the legs. The other type of sarcoma is a soft-tissue sarcoma. There are three main types of bone sarcoma based on tissue type – an osteosarcoma, a Ewing's sarcoma, and a chondrosarcoma. [1]
Bone metastasis, or osseous metastatic disease, is a category of cancer metastases that result from primary tumor invasions into bones.Bone-originating primary tumors such as osteosarcoma, chondrosarcoma, and Ewing sarcoma are rare; the most common bone tumor is a metastasis. [1]
The most common bone tumor is a non-ossifying fibroma. [4] Average five-year survival in the United States after being diagnosed with bone and joint cancer is 67%. [5] The earliest known bone tumor was an osteosarcoma in a foot bone discovered in South Africa, between 1.6 and 1.8 million years ago. [6]
For some types of cancer, young adults may have better outcomes if treated with pediatric, rather than adult, treatment regimens. Young adults who have a cancer that typically occurs in children and adolescents, such as brain tumors, leukemia, osteosarcoma, and Ewing sarcoma, may fare better if treated by a pediatric oncologist.
Surgery is the most common form of the treatment for most sarcomas that have not spread to other parts of the body, and for most sarcomas, surgery is the only curative treatment. [3] [19] Limb-sparing surgery, as opposed to amputation, can now be used to save the limbs of patients in at least 90% of extremity (arm or leg) sarcoma cases. [19]
Ad
related to: ewing sarcoma most common site