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  2. Fermentation in food processing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Fermentation_in_food_processing

    Sourdough starter. In food processing, fermentation is the conversion of carbohydrates to alcohol or organic acids using microorganisms — yeasts or bacteria —under anaerobic (oxygen-free) conditions. Fermentation usually implies that the action of microorganisms is desired. The science of fermentation is known as zymology or zymurgy.

  3. Pickling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pickling

    Pickling. Pickling is the process of preserving or extending the shelf life of food by either anaerobic fermentation in brine or immersion in vinegar. The pickling procedure typically affects the food's texture and flavor. The resulting food is called a pickle, or, if named, the name is prefaced with the word "pickled".

  4. List of fermented foods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fermented_foods

    A fermented soybean paste used in Korean cuisine that contains both whole and ground soybeans. Doenjang. Korea. A thick bean paste that includes fermentation in its preparation. Doubanjiang. China. A spicy, salty paste made from fermented broad beans, soybeans, salt, rice, and various spices. Douchi.

  5. Chocolate, but without the guilt? Why lab-grown cocoa and ...

    www.aol.com/chocolate-without-guilt-why-lab...

    Flavor matching is a trickier spot, but because our process is so similar to actual cocoa fermentation, we can get closer than anyone else to actually matching real cocoa flavor,” Newton added.

  6. Microbial food cultures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbial_food_cultures

    Microbial food cultures are live bacteria, yeasts or moulds used in food production. Microbial food cultures carry out the fermentation process in foodstuffs. Used by humans since the Neolithic period (around 10 000 years BC) fermentation helps to preserve perishable foods and to improve their nutritional and organoleptic qualities (in this case, taste, sight, smell, touch).

  7. Fermentation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermentation

    In the process, ATP and organic end products (e.g., lactate) are formed. Because oxygen is not required, it is an alternative to aerobic respiration. Over 25% of bacteria and archaea carry out fermentation, [2] [3] and they live in the gut, sediments, food, and other environments. Eukaryotes, including humans and other animals, also carry out ...

  8. Fermented meat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermented_meat

    Fermented meat is an important preservation process which has evolved for meat but is rarely used alone. [1]: 39 [2]: 3. A particularly common form of fermented meat product is the sausage, with notable examples including chorizo, salami, sucuk, pepperoni, nem chua, som moo, and saucisson. The process of fermentation may be used to render ...

  9. Bokashi (horticulture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bokashi_(horticulture)

    Fermented anaerobically (more precisely, microaerobically) [5] for a few weeks at typical room temperatures in an airtight vessel, the organic matter is preserved by the acid, in a process closely related to the making of some fermented foods and silage. The preserve is normally applied to soil when ready, or can be stored unopened for later use.