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  2. Allotropes of phosphorus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allotropes_of_phosphorus

    The lattice structure of violet phosphorus has been obtained by single-crystal x-ray diffraction to be monoclinic with space group of P2/n (13) (a = 9.210, b = 9.128, c = 21.893 Å, β = 97.776°, CSD-1935087). The optical band gap of the violet phosphorus was measured by diffuse reflectance spectroscopy to be around 1.7 eV.

  3. Phosphazene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphazene

    One example is hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene (−N=P(−Cl) 2 −) 3. Bis(triphenylphosphine)iminium chloride [Ph 3 P=N=PPh 3] + Cl − is also referred to as a phosphazene, where Ph = phenyl group. The present article focuses on those phosphazenes with the formula R−N=P(−NR 2) 3.

  4. White phosphorus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_phosphorus

    White phosphorus, yellow phosphorus, or simply tetraphosphorus (P 4) is an allotrope of phosphorus.It is a translucent waxy solid that quickly yellows in light (due to its photochemical conversion into red phosphorus), [2] and impure white phosphorus is for this reason called yellow phosphorus.

  5. Lewis structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewis_structure

    [1] [2] [3] Introduced by Gilbert N. Lewis in his 1916 article The Atom and the Molecule, a Lewis structure can be drawn for any covalently bonded molecule, as well as coordination compounds. [4] Lewis structures extend the concept of the electron dot diagram by adding lines between atoms to represent shared pairs in a chemical bond.

  6. Tetrahedrane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahedrane

    Structure of [InC(tms) 3] 4, a tetrahedrane with an In 4 core (dark gray = In, orange = Si). [21] Metal clusters that have tetrahedral cores are often called tetrahedranes. The tetrahedrane motif occurs broadly in chemistry. White phosphorus (P 4) and yellow arsenic (As 4) are examples.

  7. Phosphorus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorus

    Download as PDF; Printable version; ... It is more common, has cubic crystal structure and at 195.2 K (−78.0 °C), it transforms into β-form, which has hexagonal ...

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  9. Tetrahedral molecular geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahedral_molecular_geometry

    In a tetrahedral molecular geometry, a central atom is located at the center with four substituents that are located at the corners of a tetrahedron.The bond angles are arccos(− ⁠ 1 / 3 ⁠) = 109.4712206...° ≈ 109.5° when all four substituents are the same, as in methane (CH 4) [1] [2] as well as its heavier analogues.