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  2. Activated sludge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Activated_sludge

    Activated sludge tank at Beckton sewage treatment plant, UK.The white bubbles are due to the diffused air aeration system. The activated sludge process is a type of biological wastewater treatment process for treating sewage or industrial wastewaters using aeration and a biological floc composed of bacteria and protozoa.

  3. Membrane bioreactor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Membrane_bioreactor

    All these factors make its reduction focus on wastewater treatment. In wastewater, nitrogen can be present in multiple forms. Like in the conventional activated sludge process, currently, the most widely applied technology for N-removal from municipal wastewater is nitrification combined with denitrification, carried out by bacteria

  4. Aerobic granulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerobic_granulation

    The biological treatment of wastewater in the sewage treatment plant is often accomplished using conventional activated sludge systems. These systems generally require large surface areas for treatment and biomass separation units due to the generally poor settling properties of the sludge. Aerobic granules are a type of sludge that can self ...

  5. Aerobic granular reactor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerobic_granular_reactor

    It has not been discovered as of yet, where 100% of the sludge is in granular form. Most aerobic granular sludge has 50% and the remaining composition is dense microorganism. Overall, wastewater treatment technology is new and it will be difficult to replace conventional activated sludge processes for the usage of wastewater treatment. [7]

  6. Extended aeration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_aeration

    Extended aeration agitates all incoming waste in the sludge from a single clarifier. The combined sludge starts with a higher concentration of inert solids than typical secondary sludge and the longer mixing time required for digestion of primary solids in addition to dissolved organics produces aged sludge requiring greater mixing energy input per unit of waste oxidized.

  7. List of wastewater treatment technologies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_wastewater...

    Activated sludge model; Activated sludge systems; Adsorption/Bio-oxidation process; Advanced oxidation process; Aerated lagoon; Aerobic granular reactor; Aerobic granular sludge technology; Aerobic granulation; Aerobic treatment system; Anaerobic clarigester; Anaerobic digester types; Anaerobic digestion; Anaerobic filter; Anaerobic lagoon ...

  8. Sewage sludge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewage_sludge

    Sewage sludge treatment is the process of removing contaminants from wastewater.Sewage sludge is produced from the treatment of wastewater in sewage treatment plants and consists of two basic forms — raw primary sludge and secondary sludge, also known as activated sludge in the case of the activated sludge process.

  9. Thomas P. Smith Water Reclamation Facility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_P._Smith_Water...

    With the first expansion in the 1970s the facility was renamed to the Thomas P. Smith Wastewater Treatment Facility. This expansion added an activated sludge treatment train with surface aerators, increasing the capacity of the facility. In the 1980s the capacity was increased again with the addition of another activated sludge treatment train ...