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  2. Callicrates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Callicrates

    Callicrates or Kallikrates (/ k ə ˈ l ɪ k r ə ˌ t iː z /; Greek: Καλλικράτης [Kaliˈkratis]) was an ancient Greek architect active in the middle of the fifth century BC. He and Ictinus were architects of the Parthenon (Plutarch, Pericles, 13). [1] An inscription identifies him as the architect of "the Temple of Nike" on the ...

  3. Ictinus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ictinus

    Ictinus (/ ɪ k ˈ t aɪ n ə s /; Greek: Ἰκτῖνος, Iktinos) was an architect active in the mid 5th century BC. [1] [2] Ancient sources identify Ictinus and Callicrates as co-architects of the Parthenon. He co-wrote a book on the project – which is now lost – in collaboration with Carpion. [3]

  4. Parthenon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parthenon

    The Parthenon had 46 outer columns and 23 inner columns in total, each column having 20 flutes. (A flute is the concave shaft carved into the column form.) The roof was covered with large overlapping marble tiles known as imbrices and tegulae. [66] [67] The Parthenon is regarded as the finest example of Greek architecture.

  5. List of Ancient Greek temples - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Ancient_Greek_temples

    The Temple of Olympian Zeus, Athens, (174 BC–132 AD), with the Parthenon (447–432 BC) in the background. This list of ancient Greek temples covers temples built by the Hellenic people from the 6th century BC until the 2nd century AD on mainland Greece and in Hellenic towns in the Aegean Islands, Asia Minor, Sicily and Italy ("Magna Graecia"), wherever there were Greek colonies, and the ...

  6. 438 BC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/438_BC

    The Parthenon on the Acropolis at Athens is completed by Ictinus and Callicrates and is consecrated after 9 years of construction. It is dedicated at the Panathenaea (a festival held in honour of Athena every four years on the Acropolis). The colossal statue of the Athena Parthenos, which Phidias has made for the Parthenon, is completed and ...

  7. Metopes of the Parthenon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metopes_of_the_Parthenon

    The metopes of the Parthenon are the surviving set of what were originally 92 square carved plaques of Pentelic marble originally located above the columns of the Parthenon peristyle on the Acropolis of Athens. If they were made by several artists, the master builder was certainly Phidias. They were carved between 447 or 446 BC. or at the ...

  8. Museum of the Center for the Acropolis Studies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Museum_of_the_Center_for...

    Its collections include casts of the Parthenon sculptures, plaster models of the Acropolis illustrating the architectural development of the monuments from the neolithic to present times, and a permanent exhibition on the works of conservation and restoration and exhibits concerning the Erechtheion and other Acropolis monuments. [3]

  9. 5th century BC in architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/5th_century_BC_in_architecture

    447–432 BC – Modern Parthenon in Athens built by Ictinus and Callicrates under the direction of the sculptor Phidias. [1] About 430 BC – Temple of Apollo Epicurius at Bassae, in Arcadia constructed. [2]