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  2. False color - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/False_color

    A traditional false-color satellite image of Las Vegas. Grass-covered land (e.g. a golf course) appears in red. In contrast to a true-color image, a false-color image sacrifices natural color rendition in order to ease the detection of features that are not readily discernible otherwise – for example the use of near infrared for the detection of vegetation in satellite images. [1]

  3. Karyotype - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karyotype

    In the case of an mFISH image, every combination of fluorochromes from the resulting original images is replaced by a pseudo color in a dedicated image analysis software. Thus, chromosomes or chromosome sections can be visualized and identified, allowing for the analysis of chromosomal rearrangements. [ 63 ]

  4. Opponent process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opponent_process

    The opponent process is a color theory that states that the human visual system interprets information about color by processing signals from photoreceptor cells in an antagonistic manner. The opponent-process theory suggests that there are three opponent channels , each comprising an opposing color pair: red versus green , blue versus yellow ...

  5. Photographic processing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photographic_processing

    Photographic processing or photographic development is the chemical means by which photographic film or paper is treated after photographic exposure to produce a negative or positive image. Photographic processing transforms the latent image into a visible image, makes this permanent and renders it insensitive to light.

  6. Digital image processing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_image_processing

    Many of the techniques of digital image processing, or digital picture processing as it often was called, were developed in the 1960s, at Bell Laboratories, the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Maryland, and a few other research facilities, with application to satellite imagery, wire-photo standards conversion, medical imaging, videophone ...

  7. LMS color space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LMS_color_space

    5.2 Image processing. 6 See also. 7 References. ... Notes: All tristimulus ... Then, by definition, the new XYZ color matching functions are: ...

  8. Bioimage informatics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioimage_informatics

    Confocal stacks will require 3D processing and widefield pseudo-stacks will often benefit from digital deconvolution to remove the out-of-focus light. The advent of automated microscopes that can acquire many images automatically is one of the reasons why analysis cannot be done by eye (otherwise, annotation would rapidly become the research ...

  9. Bioinformatics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioinformatics

    Bioinformatics uses biology, chemistry, physics, computer science, data science, computer programming, information engineering, mathematics and statistics to analyze and interpret biological data. The process of analyzing and interpreting data can sometimes be referred to as computational biology , however this distinction between the two terms ...