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Bavaria Scott #1, the first German stamp, 1849. This is a survey of the postage stamps and postal history of Germany and philatelically related areas. The main modern providers of service were the Reichspost (1871–1945), the Deutsche Post under Allied control (1945–1949), the Deutsche Post of the GDR (1949–1990), the Deutsche Bundespost (1949–1995), along with the Deutsche Bundespost ...
Germany, [e] officially the Federal Republic of Germany, [f] is a country in Central Europe.It lies between the Baltic and North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen constituent states have a total population of over 82 million in an area of 357,596 km 2 (138,069 sq mi), making it the most populous member state of the European Union.
[4]: 229–232 [8] [c] To achieve unity and full sovereignty, both German states were willing to accept the terms of the Potsdam Agreement that affected Germany. [4] On 31 August 1990, the FRG and GDR signed the Unification Treaty, which describes the manner and specifics of the GDR's accession to the Federal Republic.
12 March - Germany in the Eurovision Song Contest 2005; 30 May - Allianz Arena in Munich is opened. 2 September - SAP Arena in Mannheim is opened. 16–21 August - World Youth Day 2005 in Cologne; 22 November - The First Merkel cabinet led by Angela Merkel was sworn in.
Germany introduced postal codes on 25 July 1941, in the form of a two-digit system that was applied initially for the parcel service and later for all mail deliveries. This system was replaced in 1962 in West Germany by a four-digit system; three years later East Germany followed with its own four-digit system.
1 January - The Euro Currency officially became the legal tender for Germany, along with the other European Union (EU) Eurozone member area countries, replacing the Deutsche Mark by being introduced physically with the official launch of the currency coins and banknotes. 6-17 February - 52nd Berlin International Film Festival
30 May - Karl Carstens, German politician, former President of Germany (born 1914) 3 June - Wilfried Dietrich, German wrestler (born 1933) 14 June - Thomas Nipperdey, German historian (born 1927) 19 July - Heinz Galinski, President of Central Council of Jews in Germany (born 1912) 10 August - Kurt A. Körber, German entrepreneur (born 1909) 1 ...
January 15 – Annemarie von Gabain, German linguist (born 1901) January 21 – Leo Löwenthal, German sociologist (born 1900); January 26 – Baron Axel von dem Bussche, German military officer, member of the anti-Hitler Resistance (born 1919)