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  2. Greek colonisation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_colonisation

    Greek territories and colonies during the Archaic period (750–550 BC) Greek colonisation refers to the expansion of Archaic Greeks, particularly during the 8th–6th centuries BC, across the Mediterranean Sea and the Black Sea.

  3. Ancient Greece - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greece

    The Greeks were polytheistic, worshipping many gods, but as early as the sixth century BC a pantheon of twelve Olympians began to develop. [130] Greek religion was influenced by the practices of the Greeks' near eastern neighbours at least as early as the archaic period, and by the Hellenistic period this influence was seen in both directions ...

  4. Colonies in antiquity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonies_in_antiquity

    Greek city-states began to establish colonies between 900 [19] and 800 BC; the first two were Al Mina on the Syrian coast and the Greek emporium Pithecusae at Ischia in the Bay of Naples, both established about 800 BC by Euboeans. [20] Ancient Greek colonies of the Black Sea, 8th-3rd century BC

  5. Archaic Greece - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaic_Greece

    Ancient Greek colonies in the archaic period The Temple of Concordia, Valle dei Templi, Magna Graecia, in present-day Italy. In the eighth and seventh centuries BC, Greeks began to spread across the Mediterranean, the Sea of Marmara and the Black Sea. [43] This was not simply for trade, but also to found settlements.

  6. History of Greece - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Greece

    The Greek Dark Ages (c. 1100 – c. 800 BC) refers to the period of Greek history from the presumed Dorian invasion and end of the Mycenaean civilization in the 11th century BC to the rise of the first Greek city-states in the 9th century BC and the epics of Homer and earliest writings in the Greek alphabet in the 8th century BC.

  7. History of Greek Sicily - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Greek_Sicily

    The first Greek colonies were founded in eastern Sicily in the 8th century BC when the Chalcidian Greeks founded Zancle, Naxos, Leontinoi and Katane; in the south-east corner the Corinthians founded Syracuse and the Megareans Megara Hyblaea, while on the western coast the Cretans and Rhodians founded Gela in 689 BC, with which the first Greek colonisation of Sicily ended.

  8. Timeline of ancient Greece - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_ancient_Greece

    575 Empúries, also known as Ampurias (Greek: Ἐμπόριον, Catalan: Empúries [əmˈpuɾiəs], Spanish: Ampurias [amˈpuɾjas]), a town on the Mediterranean coast of the Catalan comarca of Alt Empordà in Catalonia, Spain is founded by Greek colonists from Phocaea with the name of Ἐμπόριον (Emporion, meaning "trading place", cf ...

  9. Magna Graecia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia

    Magna Graecia [a] is a term that was used for the Greek-speaking areas of Southern Italy, in the present-day Italian regions of Calabria, Apulia, Basilicata, Campania and Sicily; these regions were extensively populated by Greek settlers starting from the 8th century BC.