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Yersinia pestis (Y. pestis; formerly Pasteurella pestis) is a gram-negative, ... There are 11 species in the Yersinia genus, and three of them cause human diseases.
This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 28 February 2025. Disease caused by Yersinia pestis bacterium This article is about the disease caused by Yersinia pestis. For other uses, see Plague. Medical condition Plague Yersinia pestis seen at 200× magnification with a fluorescent label. Specialty Infectious disease Symptoms Fever, weakness ...
Bubonic plague is one of three types of plague caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis. [1] One to seven days after exposure to the bacteria, flu-like symptoms develop. [1] These symptoms include fever, headaches, and vomiting, [1] as well as swollen and painful lymph nodes occurring in the area closest to where the bacteria entered the skin. [2]
Caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis, which is often transmitted by fleas and passed through small animals like rodents or cats, the plague has been responsible for more than 200 million deaths ...
Septicemic plague is one of the three forms of plague, and is caused by Yersinia pestis, a gram-negative species of bacterium.Septicemic plague is a systemic disease involving infection of the blood and is most commonly spread by bites from infected fleas.
The disease is caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis and spread by fleas and through the air. [4] [5] One of the most significant events in European history, the Black Death had far-reaching population, economic, and cultural impacts. It was the beginning of the second plague pandemic. [6]
The plague of Justinian is generally regarded as the first historically recorded epidemic of Yersinia pestis. [31] [32] This conclusion is based on historical descriptions of the clinical manifestations of the disease [33] and the detection of Y. pestis DNA from human remains at ancient grave sites dated to that period. [34] [35]
Yersiniosis is an infectious disease of the gastrointestinal tract caused by bacteria of the genus Yersinia other than Y. pestis. Most cases of yersiniosis in humans are caused by Y. enterocolitica, with a small minority being caused by Y. pseudotuberculosis. Rarely, other species of the genus can cause yersiniosis. [1]