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Galen's understanding of anatomy and medicine was principally influenced by the then-current theory of the four humors: black bile, yellow bile, blood, and phlegm, as first advanced by the author of On the Nature of Man in the Hippocratic corpus. [11] Galen's views dominated and influenced Western medical science for more than 1,300 years.
5. Of the appropriate writings of Galen. De Libris Propriis (Galeni) (Lib. Prop.) 6. Of the order in which his writings are to be placed. De Ordine Librorum Suorum 7. Of different sects in medicine (On Sects) De Sectis 10. An exposition of the empiric sect De Subfiguratio(ne) Empirica (Subf. Empir.) 12. Of the art of medicine. De Constitutione ...
The GALEN Common Reference Model is the model of medical concepts (or clinical terminology) being built in GRAIL. This model forms the underlying structural foundation for the services provided by a GALEN Terminology Server .
Through studying animal dissections, Galen applied his animal anatomy findings and developed a theory of human anatomy. [21] Galen moved to Rome in 162. There he lectured, wrote extensively, and performed public demonstrations of his anatomical knowledge. He soon gained a reputation as an experienced physician, attracting to his practice a ...
Galen's understanding of anatomy and medicine was principally influenced by the then-current theory of humorism, as advanced by ancient Greek physicians such as Hippocrates. His theories dominated and influenced Western medical science for more than 1,300 years.
Galen, the prominent Greek physician, surgeon and philosopher in the Roman empire, had written on anatomy among other topics, but his work remained largely unchecked until the time of Vesalius. The Fabrica rectified some of Galen's worst errors, including the notion that the great blood vessels originated from the liver.
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His medical anatomy is described through the use of Plato's incorporeal ideals of the soul. The heart was the spirited, the liver the appetitive, and the brain the logical. [12] Later on, Galen moved to Rome where he carried out vivisections on pigs and monkeys to observe their pulmonary circulation.