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  2. Point of total assumption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point_of_total_assumption

    Calculation of Point of Total assumption (the case when EAC exceeds PTA that should be treated as a risk trigger, is shown) The point of total assumption (PTA) is a point on the cost line of the profit-cost curve determined by the contract elements associated with a fixed price plus incentive-Firm Target (FPI) contract above which the seller effectively bears all the costs of a cost overrun.

  3. Optimal radix choice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optimal_radix_choice

    For example, 100 in decimal has three digits, so its cost of representation is 10×3 = 30, while its binary representation has seven digits (1100100 2), so the analogous calculation gives 2×7 = 14. Likewise, in base 3 its representation has five digits (10201 3 ), for a value of 3×5 = 15, and in base 36 (2S 36 ) one finds 36×2 = 72.

  4. Basis of estimate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basis_of_estimate

    These calculations formulate a Basis of Estimate which is, when completed, a number that can be used to determine the ability of the firm or company to carry out the project, or used as a tool in competing for a contract bid or otherwise proposing the project to another.

  5. δ34S - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Δ34S

    Of the 25 known isotopes of sulfur, four are stable. [1] In order of their abundance, those isotopes are 32 S (94.93%), 34 S (4.29%), 33 S (0.76%), and 36 S (0.02%). [2] The δ 34 S value refers to a measure of the ratio of the two most common stable sulfur isotopes, 34 S: 32 S, as measured in a sample against that same ratio as measured in a known reference standard.

  6. Transactional net margin method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transactional_net_margin...

    The transactional net margin method (TNMM) in transfer pricing compares the net profit margin of a taxpayer arising from a non-arm's length transaction with the net profit margins realized by arm's length parties from similar transactions; and examines the net profit margin relative to an appropriate base such as costs, sales or assets.

  7. Pre-determined overhead rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-determined_overhead_rate

    Common activity bases used in the calculation include direct labor costs, direct labor hours, or machine hours. This is related to an activity rate which is a similar calculation used in activity-based costing. A pre-determined overhead rate is normally the term when using a single, plant-wide base to calculate and apply overhead.

  8. Cost-plus pricing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost-plus_pricing

    Markup price = (unit cost * markup percentage) Markup price = $450 * 0.12 Markup price = $54 Sales Price = unit cost + markup price. Sales Price= $450 + $54 Sales Price = $504 Ultimately, the $54 markup price is the shop's margin of profit. Cost-plus pricing is common and there are many examples where the margin is transparent to buyers. [4]

  9. Cost basis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost_basis

    Basis (or cost basis), as used in United States tax law, is the original cost of property, adjusted for factors such as depreciation. When a property is sold, the taxpayer pays/(saves) taxes on a capital gain /(loss) that equals the amount realized on the sale minus the sold property's basis.