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  2. Legal person - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_person

    The concept of a juridical person is a fundamental legal fiction. It is pertinent to the philosophy of law, as it is essential to laws affecting a corporation (corporations law). Juridical personhood allows one or more natural persons (universitas personarum) to act as a single entity (body corporate) for legal purposes.

  3. Juridical person - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juridical_person

    A juridical person maintains certain duties and rights as enumerated under relevant laws. [1] The rights and responsibilities of a juridical person are distinct from those of the natural persons constituting it. Since the beginning of writing at the start of recorded history, associations have been known as the original form of the juridical ...

  4. Glossary of law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_law

    Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects ... [11] It may occur in immigration law, family law, or real estate law, for example. E ... A Juridical ...

  5. Jurisdictional fact - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurisdictional_fact

    In the United Kingdom, the seminal definition is the English law case of Anisminic. [5]Some countriesm, like Singapore, India and Canada that have written constitutions, can be constrained in their definition of "jurisdictional facts" and due to the restraints in their constitutions.

  6. Legal relationship - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_relationship

    A legal relationship, jural relationship, or legal relation is a connection between two persons or other entities that is governed by law. [1] A legal relationship may exist, for example, between two individuals or between an individual and a government. Legal relationships often imply rights and obligations.

  7. Natural rights and legal rights - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_rights_and_legal...

    Some philosophers distinguish two types of rights, natural rights and legal rights. [ 1 ] Natural rights are those that are not dependent on the laws or customs of any particular culture or government, and so are universal , fundamental and inalienable (they cannot be repealed by human laws, though one can forfeit their enjoyment through one's ...

  8. List of legal entity types by country - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_legal_entity_types...

    According to the Act on Law on Higher Education and Science, a private institution may only be founded by a natural person or by a juridical person (other than a state or a self-governmental juridical person); it comes into existence through registration by the Minister of Science and Higher Education and acquires its own juridical personality ...

  9. Person (Catholic canon law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Person_(Catholic_canon_law)

    In the canon law of the Catholic Church, a person is a subject of certain legal rights and obligations. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Persons may be distinguished between physical and juridic persons. Juridic persons may be distinguished as collegial or non-collegial, and public or private juridical persons.