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  2. Phineas Gage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phineas_Gage

    Phineas P. Gage (1823–1860) was an American railroad construction foreman remembered for his improbable: 19 survival of an accident in which a large iron rod was driven completely through his head, destroying much of his brain's left frontal lobe, and for that injury's reported effects on his personality and behavior over the remaining 12 years of his life‍—‌effects sufficiently ...

  3. Frontal lobe disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frontal_lobe_disorder

    Phineas Gage, who sustained a severe frontal lobe injury in 1848, has been called a case of dysexecutive syndrome. Gage's psychological changes are almost always exaggerated – of the symptoms listed, the only ones Gage can be said to have exhibited are "anger and frustration", slight memory impairment, and "difficulty in planning". [21]

  4. Frontal lobe injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frontal_lobe_injury

    A widely reported case of frontal lobe injury was that of Phineas Gage, a railroad worker whose left frontal lobe was damaged by a large iron rod in 1848 (though Gage's subsequent personality changes are almost always grossly exaggerated).

  5. Head injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head_injury

    The first case study on Phineas Gage's head injury is one of the most astonishing brain injuries in history. In 1848, Phineas Gage was paving way for a new railroad line when he encountered an accidental explosion of a tamping iron straight through his frontal lobe.

  6. Frontal lobe epilepsy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frontal_lobe_epilepsy

    A classic example is Phineas Gage, who exhibited a change in behavior after one or both frontal lobes were destroyed by a large iron bar accidentally driven through his head (though Gage, despite conventional presentations of his case, did not exhibit the aggression, antisocial behavior, or loss of impulse control sometimes reported in patients ...

  7. Penetrating head injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penetrating_head_injury

    A famous example is Phineas Gage, whose personality appears to have changed (though not as dramatically as usually described) after a perforating injury to his frontal lobe(s). People with subarachnoid hemorrhage , a blown pupil , respiratory distress , hypotension , or cerebral vasospasm are more likely to have worse outcomes.

  8. Brain injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain_injury

    Symptoms of a mild brain injury include headaches, confusions, tinnitus, fatigue, changes in sleep patterns, mood or behavior. Other symptoms include trouble with memory, concentration, attention or thinking. [3] Mental fatigue is a common debilitating experience and may not be linked by the patient to the original (minor) incident.

  9. Acquired brain injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acquired_brain_injury

    Phineas Gage's case of traumatic brain injury that greatly stimulated discussion on brain function and physiology Henry Molaison , formerly known as patient H.M., underwent neurosurgery to remove scar tissue in his brain that was causing debilitating epileptic seizures , neurosurgeon William Beecher Scoville performed the surgery which created ...