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  2. Human rights - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_rights

    The IACHR is a permanent body which meets in regular and special sessions several times a year to examine allegations of human rights violations in the hemisphere. Its human rights duties stem from three documents: [75] the American Convention on Human Rights; the American Declaration of the Rights and Duties of Man

  3. Fundamental rights - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_rights

    There are six fundamental rights recognized in the Constitution of India: the right to equality (Articles 14-18): Article 14: Equality before law. Article 15: Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth. Article 16: Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment.

  4. Universal Declaration of Human Rights - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_Declaration_of...

    The fourth column (articles 22–27) sets out social, economic, and cultural rights. Finally, the last three articles provide the pediment which binds the structure together, as they emphasize the mutual duties of every individual to one another and to society. [16]

  5. United States Bill of Rights - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Bill_of_Rights

    Alexander Hamilton's opposition to the Bill of Rights, from Federalist No. 84. Prior to the ratification and implementation of the United States Constitution, the thirteen sovereign states followed the Articles of Confederation, created by the Second Continental Congress and ratified in 1781. However, the national government that operated under the Articles of Confederation was too weak to ...

  6. Montevideo Convention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montevideo_Convention

    Montevideo Convention at Wikisource. The Montevideo Convention on the Rights and Duties of States is a treaty signed at Montevideo, Uruguay, on December 26, 1933, during the Seventh International Conference of American States. At the conference, United States President Franklin D. Roosevelt and Secretary of State Cordell Hull declared the Good ...

  7. Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Declaration_of_the_Rights...

    The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen (French: Déclaration des droits de l'Homme et du citoyen de 1789), set by France's National Constituent Assembly in 1789, is a human civil rights document from the French Revolution. [ 1 ] Inspired by Enlightenment philosophers, the Declaration was a core statement of the values of the ...

  8. Declaration of Human Duties and Responsibilities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Declaration_of_Human...

    The Declaration of Human Duties and Responsibilities (DHDR) was written for reinforcing the implementation of human rights under the auspices of the UNESCO and the interest of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights and was proclaimed in 1998 "to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR)" in the city of Valencia.

  9. Claim rights and liberty rights - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claim_rights_and_liberty...

    e. Some philosophers and political scientists make a distinction between claim rights and liberty rights. A claim right is a right which entails responsibilities, duties, or obligations on other parties regarding the right-holder. In contrast, a liberty right is a right which does not entail obligations on other parties, but rather only freedom ...