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[2] [3] Whole blood is made up of red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and blood plasma. [3] It is best within a day of collection; however, it can be stored for up to three weeks if refrigerated (1-6 °C). [3] [5] [7] The blood is typically combined with an anticoagulant and preservative during the collection process. [8]
In adults, one unit brings up hemoglobin levels by about 10 g/L (1 g/dL). [3] [4] Repeated transfusions may be required in people receiving cancer chemotherapy or who have haemoglobin disorders. Cross-matching may be required before the blood is given. [1] A red blood cell concentrate is given by injection into a vein. [5]
1.1 Plasma or whole blood. 1.2 Units. ... the blood values are approximately equal between the arterial and venous sides for most substances, ... 3.1 [144] x10 9 /L ...
Transfusion of a single unit also encourages less wastage of blood products [5] and can be cost-effective. Single unit transfusion can be as part of an institutional or national guidelines [3] and instituted with the help of a transfusion committee or transfusion practitioner. Education of medical staff is important and catch phrases such as ...
3.1-5.7 × 10 −4: phosphorus 5 ... In blood banking, the fractions of Whole Blood used for transfusion are also called components. See also. Reference ranges for ...
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Phlebotomies that are carried out in the treatment of some blood disorders are known as therapeutic phlebotomies. [3] The average volume of whole blood drawn in a therapeutic phlebotomy to an adult is 1 unit (450–500 ml) weekly to once every several months, as needed. [4]
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