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  2. History of United States prison systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_United_States...

    This led to uprisings of state prisons across the eastern border states of America. Newgate State Prison in Greenwich Village was built in 1796, New Jersey added its prison facility in 1797, Virginia and Kentucky in 1800, and Vermont, New Hampshire, and Maryland followed soon after. Americans were in favour of reform in the early 1800s.

  3. Prison reform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prison_reform

    Johnny Cash advocated prison reform at his July 1972 meeting with United States President Richard Nixon. Kim Kardashian and President Donald Trump discuss prison reform in May 2018. In the 1800s, Dorothea Dix toured prisons in the U.S. and all over Europe looking at the conditions of the mentally handicapped. Her ideas led to a mushroom effect ...

  4. Prison abolition movement in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prison_abolition_movement...

    But just as superficial reforms could not alter the brutality of the slave system, reforms cannot change a system rooted in racism. Perspective 2 The abolitionist message requires changing our language and definitions of punishment “treatment” and “inmates”. In order to break away from the prison system, we must use honest language and ...

  5. Kentucky State Penitentiary in Frankfort - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kentucky_State...

    John Stuart Hunter −1800-1806 – Reported to six inspectors. 1800–1806 – Governor appointed the Keeper and the Keeper's pay was an annual salary. Samuel Taylor – 1806 -1810 Six inspectors were disposed. John Glover- 1810–1815 In 1813, the State advanced $5,000 to buy nail-iron. There was no other prison of the kind west of the ...

  6. Luke P. Blackburn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luke_P._Blackburn

    Although his record of reform led historians to laud him as "the father of prison reform in Kentucky", his liberal pardon record and expenditure of scarce taxpayer money to improve the living conditions of prisoners was unpopular at the time, and he was booed and shouted down at his own party's nominating convention in 1883. After his term as ...

  7. Elizabeth Fry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Fry

    Lydia Sigourney met Mrs. Fry at Newgate in 1840 and wrote the poem Mrs. Fry at Newgate Prison in her honour, this being published in her volume, Pleasant Memories of Pleasant Lands, in 1842. [38] From 2001 to 2016, Fry was depicted on the reverse of £5 notes issued by the Bank of England. She was shown reading to prisoners at Newgate Prison.

  8. Prisoners of Profit - The Huffington Post

    projects.huffingtonpost.com/prisoners-of-profit

    The company incurred no penalties and the state agreed to implement reforms, but ultimately closed the facility the following year. “These kids were just warehoused,” said Stacey Gurian-Sherman, a juvenile justice advocate and former state juvenile justice staffer in Maryland who helped expose some of the problems at Correctional Services ...

  9. Alexander Maconochie (penal reformer) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Maconochie...

    Alexander Maconochie (11 February 1787 – 25 October 1860) was a Scottish naval officer, geographer and penal reformer. [2]In 1840, Maconochie became the Governor of Norfolk Island, a prison island in which convicts were treated with severe brutality and were seen as lost causes.