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  2. List of justices of the Supreme Court of the United States

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_justices_of_the...

    Since the Supreme Court was established in 1789, 116 people have served on the Court. The length of service on the Court for the 107 non-incumbent justices ranges from William O. Douglas's 36 years, 209 days to John Rutledge's 1 year, 18 days as associate justice and, separated by a period of years off the Court, his 138 days as chief justice.

  3. List of justices of the Supreme Court of the United States by ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_justices_of_the...

    The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest ranking judicial body in the United States. Established by Article III of the Constitution, the detailed structure of the court was laid down by the 1st United States Congress in 1789.

  4. List of United States Supreme Court justices by time in office

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States...

    A total of 116 people have served on the Supreme Court of the United States, the highest judicial body in the United States, since it was established in 1789.Supreme Court justices have life tenure, meaning that they serve until they die, resign, retire, or are impeached and removed from office.

  5. List of justices of the Supreme Court of the United States by ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Justices_of_the...

    The Judiciary Act of 1789 (1 Stat. 73) set the number of Supreme Court justices at six: one chief justice and five associate justices. [2] One of the associate justice seats established in 1789 (seat 5 below) was later abolished, as a result of the Judicial Circuits Act of 1866 (14 Stat. 209), which provided for the gradual elimination of seats on the Supreme Court until there would be seven ...

  6. List of nominations to the Supreme Court of the United States

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_nominations_to_the...

    The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest ranking judicial body in the United States.Established by Article III of the Constitution, the Court was organized by the 1st United States Congress through the Judiciary Act of 1789, which specified its original and appellate jurisdiction, created 13 judicial districts, and fixed the size of the Supreme Court at six, with one chief justice ...

  7. Judicial appointment history for United States federal courts

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judicial_appointment...

    The Supreme Court of the United States was established by the Constitution of the United States.Originally, the Judiciary Act of 1789 set the number of justices at six. . However, as the nation's boundaries grew across the continent and as Supreme Court justices in those days had to ride the circuit, an arduous process requiring long travel on horseback or carriage over harsh terrain that ...

  8. List of courts of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_courts_of_the...

    The trial courts are U.S. district courts, followed by United States courts of appeals and then the Supreme Court of the United States. The judicial system, whether state or federal, begins with a court of first instance, whose work may be reviewed by an appellate court, and then ends at the court of last resort, which may review the work of ...

  9. List of confirmation votes for the Supreme Court of the ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_confirmation_votes...

    With the exception of temporary recess appointments, in order for a Justice to be appointed to the United States Supreme Court, they must be approved by a vote of the United States Senate after being nominated by the president of the United States Senate. Not all nominees put forward by presidents have advanced to confirmation votes.