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  2. Bisacodyl - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bisacodyl

    Bisacodyl is an organic compound that is used as a stimulant laxative drug. It works directly on the colon to produce a bowel movement. It is typically prescribed for relief of episodic and chronic constipation and for the management of neurogenic bowel dysfunction , as well as part of bowel preparation before medical examinations, such as for ...

  3. Methylnaltrexone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methylnaltrexone

    The peripheral action of methylnaltrexone makes it effective for decreasing the constipating effects of opioids, without interfering with the analgesic effects (of opioids) on the central nervous system. [10] This is the primary characteristic that makes methylnaltrexone behave differently than naltrexone. [11]

  4. Pharmacology of ethanol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharmacology_of_ethanol

    The reinforcing effects of alcohol consumption are mediated by acetaldehyde generated by catalase and other oxidizing enzymes such as cytochrome P-4502E1 in the brain. [60] Although acetaldehyde has been associated with some of the adverse and toxic effects of ethanol, it appears to play a central role in the activation of the mesolimbic ...

  5. Alcohol-related brain damage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol-related_brain_damage

    Alcohol-related brain damage [1] [2] alters both the structure and function of the brain as a result of the direct neurotoxic effects of alcohol intoxication or acute alcohol withdrawal. Increased alcohol intake is associated with damage to brain regions including the frontal lobe , [ 3 ] limbic system , and cerebellum , [ 4 ] with widespread ...

  6. Alcohol (drug) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol_(drug)

    Alcohol, sometimes referred to by the chemical name ethanol, is a depressant drug that is the active ingredient in drinks such as beer, wine, and distilled spirits (hard liquor). [11] It is one of the oldest and most commonly consumed recreational drugs, causing the characteristic effects of alcohol intoxication ("drunkenness"). [12]

  7. Gasoline Linked to 150 Million Cases of Mental Health ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/gasoline-linked-150...

    A new study says that exhaust from gasoline containing lead may have contributed to ADHD, anxiety, and other mental health disorders in a large segment of the population

  8. Kindling (sedative–hypnotic withdrawal) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kindling_(sedative...

    It is possible in some cases that alcohol abuse via a kindling mechanism can cause the development of a chronic substance-induced psychotic disorder (e.g., schizophrenia). The effects of an alcohol-related psychosis include an increased risk of depression and suicide as well as psychosocial impairments. [2]

  9. Baby Has $5 Million Surgery to Remove Left Side of Brain at ...

    www.aol.com/baby-5-million-surgery-remove...

    Related: Mom Noticed Her Toddler Was Acting Strange.Days Later, She Found Out It Was Stage 4 Cancer (Exclusive) From there, things began to get worse. Andalusia recalls seeing Caper’s eye twitch ...