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  2. Your Gout Guide: From Symptoms to Treatment - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/gout-guide-symptoms...

    Periods when gout symptoms are more severe are called gout flares or gout attacks. A gout flare comes on suddenly, and symptoms are often intense. ... allopurinol is the first-line medication for ...

  3. Managing Out-of-Control Chronic Gout: Going Beyond Oral ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/managing-control-chronic...

    The post Managing Out-of-Control Chronic Gout: Going Beyond Oral Treatments appeared first on Reader's Digest. Skip to main content. 24/7 Help. For premium support please call: 800 ...

  4. Gout - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gout

    Levels that cannot be brought below 6.0 mg/dL while attacks continue indicates refractory gout. [68] While historically it is not recommended to start allopurinol during an acute attack of gout, this practice appears acceptable. [69] Allopurinol blocks uric acid production, and is the most commonly used agent. [20]

  5. Allopurinol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allopurinol

    Allopurinol is used to reduce urate formation in conditions where urate deposition has already occurred or is predictable. The specific diseases and conditions where it is used include gouty arthritis, skin tophi, kidney stones, idiopathic gout; uric acid lithiasis; acute uric acid nephropathy; neoplastic disease and myeloproliferative disease with high cell turnover rates, in which high urate ...

  6. Febuxostat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Febuxostat

    ] The safety trial was conducted in over 6,000 patients with gout treated with either febuxostat or allopurinol. The primary outcome was a combination of heart-related death, non-deadly heart attack, non-deadly stroke, and a condition of inadequate blood supply to the heart requiring urgent surgery.

  7. Xanthine oxidase inhibitor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xanthine_oxidase_inhibitor

    A xanthine oxidase inhibitor is any substance that inhibits the activity of xanthine oxidase, an enzyme involved in purine metabolism.In humans, inhibition of xanthine oxidase reduces the production of uric acid, and several medications that inhibit xanthine oxidase are indicated for treatment of hyperuricemia and related medical conditions including gout. [1]

  8. Benzbromarone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzbromarone

    Benzbromarone is a uricosuric agent and non-competitive inhibitor of xanthine oxidase [1] used in the treatment of gout, especially when allopurinol, a first-line treatment, fails or produces intolerable adverse effects. It is structurally related to the antiarrhythmic amiodarone. [2]

  9. Uricosuric - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uricosuric

    Uricosurics are often used in the treatment of gout, a disease in which uric acid crystals form deposits in the joints. By decreasing plasma uric acid levels, help dissolve these crystals, while limiting the formation of new ones. However, the increased uric acid levels in urine can contribute to kidney stones.

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