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  2. Lord Kelvin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lord_Kelvin

    In 1884, Lord Kelvin led a master class on "Molecular Dynamics and the Wave Theory of Light" at Johns Hopkins University. [90] Kelvin referred to the acoustic wave equation describing sound as waves of pressure in air and attempted to describe also an electromagnetic wave equation, presuming a luminiferous aether susceptible to

  3. Kelvin wake pattern - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelvin_wake_pattern

    Thus, summing over all relevant k and t s to flesh out an effective Fig.12.3 shock pattern, the universal Kelvin wake pattern arises: the full visible chevron angle is twice that, 2arcsin(1/3) ≈ 39°. The wavefronts of the wavelets in the wake are at 53°, which is roughly the average of 33° and 72°. The wave components with would-be shock ...

  4. Peter Guthrie Tait - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Guthrie_Tait

    Peter Guthrie Tait FRSE (28 April 1831 – 4 July 1901) was a Scottish mathematical physicist and early pioneer in thermodynamics.He is best known for the mathematical physics textbook Treatise on Natural Philosophy, which he co-wrote with Lord Kelvin, and his early investigations into knot theory.

  5. Vortex theory of the atom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vortex_theory_of_the_atom

    Between 1870 and 1890 the vortex atom theory, which hypothesised that an atom was a vortex in the aether, was popular among British physicists and mathematicians. William Thomson, who became better known as Lord Kelvin, first conjectured that atoms might be vortices in the aether that pervades space. About 60 scientific papers were subsequently ...

  6. Acoustic wave equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acoustic_wave_equation

    In physics, the acoustic wave equation is a second-order partial differential equation that governs the propagation of acoustic waves through a material medium resp. a standing wavefield. The equation describes the evolution of acoustic pressure p or particle velocity u as a function of position x and time t. A simplified (scalar) form of the ...

  7. Aeroacoustics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeroacoustics

    In particular, if and , then the assumed relation follows directly from the linear theory of sound waves (see, e.g., the linearized Euler equations and the acoustic wave equation). In fact, the approximate relation between p {\displaystyle p} and ρ {\displaystyle \rho } that we assumed is just a linear approximation to the generic barotropic ...

  8. History of special relativity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_special_relativity

    Attempts to unify those models or to create a complete mechanical description of them did not succeed, [3] but after considerable work by many scientists, including Michael Faraday [4] [5] and Lord Kelvin, James Clerk Maxwell (1864) developed an accurate theory of electromagnetism by deriving a set of equations in electricity, magnetism and ...

  9. Equatorial wave - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equatorial_wave

    Note that h is the depth of the fluid (similar to the equivalent depth and analogous to H in the primitive equations listed above for Rossby-gravity and Kelvin waves), K T is temperature diffusion, K E is eddy diffusivity, and τ is the wind stress in either the x or y directions.