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  2. Attribution (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attribution_(psychology)

    Fritz Heider discovered Attribution theory during a time when psychologists were furthering research on personality, social psychology, and human motivation. [5] Heider worked alone in his research, but stated that he wished for Attribution theory not to be attributed to him because many different ideas and people were involved in the process. [5]

  3. Bernard Weiner - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Weiner

    Bernard Weiner (born 1935) is an American social psychologist known for developing a form of attribution theory which seeks to explain the emotional and motivational entailments of academic success and failure. His contributions include linking attribution theory, the psychology of motivation, and emotion.

  4. Attribution bias - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attribution_bias

    Research on attribution biases is founded in attribution theory, which was proposed to explain why and how people create meaning about others' and their own behavior.This theory focuses on identifying how an observer uses information in his/her social environment in order to create a causal explanation for events.

  5. Cognitive bias - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_bias

    Attribution theory. Salience; Naïve realism; Cognitive dissonance, and related: Impression management; Self-perception theory; Information-processing shortcuts , [59] including: Availability heuristic — estimating what is more likely by what is more available in memory, which is biased toward vivid, unusual, or emotionally charged examples [6]

  6. Content theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Content_theory

    Attribution theory describes individual's motivation to formulate explanatory attributions ("reasons") for events they experience, and how these beliefs affect their emotions and motivations. [89] Attributions are predicted to alter behavior, for instance attributing failure on a test to a lack of study might generate emotions of shame and ...

  7. Tinbergen's four questions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tinbergen's_four_questions

    Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection is the only scientific explanation for why an animal's behaviour is usually well adapted for survival and reproduction in its environment. However, claiming that a particular mechanism is well suited to the present environment is different from claiming that this mechanism was selected for in ...

  8. Lee Ross - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee_Ross

    The intuitive psychologist and his shortcomings: Distortions in the attribution process. In L. Berkowitz (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology (vol. 10). New York: Academic Press.

  9. Attributions for poverty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attributions_for_Poverty

    Attributions for poverty is a theory concerned with what people believe about the causes of poverty.These beliefs are defined in terms of attribution theory, which is a social psychological perspective on how people make causal explanations about events in the world. [1]