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  2. Degree of unsaturation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degree_of_unsaturation

    In the analysis of the molecular formula of organic molecules, the degree of unsaturation (DU) (also known as the index of hydrogen deficiency (IHD), double bond equivalents (DBE), or unsaturation index [1]) is a calculation that determines the total number of rings and π bonds. A formula is used in organic chemistry to

  3. Hexamethylene diisocyanate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexamethylene_diisocyanate

    Hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI) is the organic compound with the formula (CH 2) 6 (NCO) 2. It is classified as an diisocyanate. It is a colorless liquid. [2] It has sometimes been called HMDI [3] but this not usually done to avoid confusion with Hydrogenated MDI.

  4. Wiener index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiener_index

    In chemical graph theory, the Wiener index (also Wiener number) introduced by Harry Wiener, is a topological index of a molecule, defined as the sum of the lengths of the shortest paths between all pairs of vertices in the chemical graph representing the non-hydrogen atoms in the molecule.

  5. Kovats retention index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kovats_retention_index

    In gas chromatography, the Kovats retention index (shorter Kovats index, retention index; plural retention indices) is used to convert retention times into system-independent constants. The index is named after the Hungarian-born Swiss chemist Ervin Kováts , who outlined the concept in the 1950s while performing research into the composition ...

  6. Geometry index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geometry_index

    In coordination chemistry and crystallography, the geometry index or structural parameter (τ) is a number ranging from 0 to 1 that indicates what the geometry of the coordination center is. The first such parameter for 5-coordinate compounds was developed in 1984. [ 1 ]

  7. Formula unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formula_unit

    In chemistry, a formula unit is the smallest unit of a non-molecular substance, such as an ionic compound, covalent network solid, or metal. [1] [2] It can also refer to the chemical formula for that unit. Those structures do not consist of discrete molecules, and so for them, the term formula unit is used.

  8. Mixing ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixing_Ratio

    In chemistry and physics, the dimensionless mixing ratio is the abundance of one component of a mixture relative to that of all other components. The term can refer either to mole ratio (see concentration ) or mass ratio (see stoichiometry ).

  9. Calculated Carbon Aromaticity Index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calculated_Carbon_Aromati...

    As the name suggests, CCAI is a calculation based on the density and viscosity of a given fuel. The formula is rather complex but in general, the higher the CCAI, the poorer the ignition quality of the fuel is considered to be. Once the CCAI goes above 860, it is an indication that some combustion problems may occur.