Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
In the vast majority of species, it eventually becomes differentiated into a dorsal part, connected to the intestine, and a ventral part, associated with the urinogenital passage and urinary bladder. The only mammals in which this does not take place are the platypus and the spiny anteater , both of which retain the cloaca into adulthood.
The human urinary system, also known as the urinary tract or renal system, consists of the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and the urethra. The purpose of the urinary system is to eliminate waste from the body, regulate blood volume and blood pressure, control levels of electrolytes and metabolites , and regulate blood pH .
The urinary bladder is formed partly from the endodermal cloaca and partly from the ends of the Wolffian ducts. In other words, the allantois takes no share in its formation. After the separation of the rectum from the dorsal part of the cloaca, the ventral part becomes the primary urogenital sinus. [2]
The part of the urogenital sinus related to the bladder and urethra absorbs the ends of the Wolffian ducts and the associated ends of the renal diverticula. This gives rise to the trigone of the bladder and part of the prostatic urethra. The remainder of this part of the urogenital sinus forms the body of the bladder and part of the prostatic ...
Sweat glands in the skin secrete a fluid waste called sweat or perspiration; however, its primary functions are temperature control and pheromone release. Therefore, its role as a part of the excretory system is minimal. Sweating also maintains the level of salt in the body. Mammals excrete sweat through sweat glands in the skin throughout the ...
It is formed by the neck of the urinary bladder. It opens at the apex/inferior angle of the trigone of the bladder, some 2-3 cm anteromedial to either ureteral orifice. [1] The mucous membrane immediately posterior to it presents a slight elevation in males - the uvula vesicae - caused by the middle lobe of the prostate. [citation needed]
Its oblique roof is the pelvic inlet (the superior opening of the pelvis). Its lower boundary is the pelvic floor . The pelvic cavity primarily contains the reproductive organs , urinary bladder , distal ureters , proximal urethra , terminal sigmoid colon , rectum , and anal canal.
Urinary system: maintain fluid and electrolyte balance, purify blood and excrete liquid waste : kidneys, ureters, bladder and urethra: Integumentary system: exterior protection of body and thermal regulation: skin, hair, fat and nails: Skeletal system: structural support and protection, production of blood cells: bones, cartilage, ligaments and ...